Status:

RECRUITING

Complement Prospective Evaluation of Thrombotic Microangiopathy on Endothelium

Lead Sponsor:

Maastricht University Medical Center

Conditions:

Thrombotic Microangiopathies

Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, Atypical

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a severe and life-threatening condition, often affecting the kidneys and brain. It can occur on the background of various clinical conditions. Dysregulation of the ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Males or females at least 18 years of age;
  • Have acute kidney injury, defined as estimated GFR \<45 mL/min/1.73m2;
  • Have documented TMA either on peripheral blood, defined as Coombs negative microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (hematocrit \<30%, hemoglobin \<6.5 mmol/L \[\<10 g/dL\], lactate dehydrogenase \>500 U/L, and either schistocytes on peripheral blood smear or undetectable haptoglobin), and platelets \<150,000 per µL, or kidney biopsy;
  • Have primary atypical HUS or a coexisting condition linked to complement dysregulation:
  • Hypertensive emergency, defined as SBP/DBP of \>180/120 mmHg and impending organ damage secondary to hypertension (at least one of the following: neurologic disease, hypertensive retinopathy grade III and/or IV, left ventricular hypertrophy); OR
  • Pregnancy, including 12 weeks postpartum; OR
  • Kidney donor recipient; OR
  • Systemic auto-immune disease associated with TMA, including systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, anti-phospholipid syndrome;
  • Have the ability to understand the requirements of the study, provide written informed consent, and comply with the study protocol procedures.

Exclusion

  • Have secondary causes of hypertensive emergency, including renovascular hypertension, Cushing syndrome, aldosteronism, pheochromocytoma, thyroid disease;
  • Have a nephropathy not related to thrombosis on kidney biopsy;
  • Have ADAMTS13 deficiency, defined as ADAMTS13 activity \<10%;
  • Have a positive stool culture for Shiga toxin producing bacteria;
  • Have positive serologic test for viral infections, including HIV and CMV;
  • Have a history of malignant disease, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer;
  • Have a history of bone marrow or solid organ transplantation, excluding kidney transplantation;
  • Received at least one of the following agents: chemotherapeutics, sirolimus, anti-VEGF agents;
  • Have a history of recent past exposure to illicit drug(s).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 11 2021

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

42 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04745195

Start Date

August 11 2021

End Date

December 31 2026

Last Update

October 1 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Maastricht University Medical Center

Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands, 6229HX