Status:

COMPLETED

AF Burden and Echo-guided Persistent AF Ablation Strategy Using Either PV Isolation Alone (CLOSE Protocol) or Optimized Compartmentalization of the Left Atrium (Pseudo-maze Technique)

Lead Sponsor:

AZ Sint-Jan AV

Conditions:

Atrial Fibrillation

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Recent publications suggest that neither empirical nor individualized substrate modification strategies could improve single-procedure efficacy beyond pulmonary vein (PV) isolation for persistent atri...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with symptomatic persistent AF (history of continuous AF \> 7 days), meeting following criteria at the out-patient clinic:
  • patient has AF at the time of the visit
  • AF episodes are symptomatic, and patient is drug-resistant (at least one class Ic or III), or drug-intolerant (palpitations, fatigue, dyspnea, cardiomyopathy,…)
  • If the patient has heart failure (LVEF\<50%), first line AF ablation (instead of amiodarone) is indicated
  • Signed Patient Informed Consent Form.
  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Able and willing to comply with all follow-up testing and requirements.
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Longstanding persistent atrial fibrillation (Suspected continuous AF\>1 year)
  • Previous ablation for AF
  • left atrial antero-posterior diameter \> 55 mm (parasternal long axis view (PLAX))
  • LVEF \< 30% (ejection fraction)
  • AF secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, or reversible or non-cardiac cause
  • Coronary artery bypass graft within the last three months
  • Awaiting cardiac transplantation or other cardiac surgery
  • Documented left atrial thrombus on imaging
  • Diagnosed atrial myxoma
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Acute illness or active systemic infection or sepsis
  • Unstable angina
  • Uncontrolled heart failure
  • Myocardial infarction within the previous two months
  • History of blood clotting or bleeding abnormalities
  • Contraindication to anticoagulation therapy (ie, heparin or warfarin)
  • Life expectancy less than 12 months
  • Enrollment in any other study evaluating another device or drug
  • Presence of intramural thrombus, tumor or other abnormality that precludes catheter introduction

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 10 2018

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    July 29 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    62 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04773119

    Start Date

    October 10 2018

    End Date

    July 29 2024

    Last Update

    April 22 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV

    Bruges, West-Flanders, Belgium, 8000