Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

A Trial of a Hospital Policy of Tranexamic Acid Use to Reduce Transfusion in Major Non-cardiac Surgery

Lead Sponsor:

University of Manitoba

Collaborating Sponsors:

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Health Sciences Centre Foundation, Manitoba

Conditions:

Major Non-cardiac Surgeries

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

A Phase IV trial of a hospital policy of Tranexamic acid to reduce transfusion in major non-cardiac surgery.

Detailed Description

The TRACTION Trial is a national multi-centre Phase IV randomized cluster-crossover trial of Tranexamic acid versus placebo. Over the duration of the study, participating centres will be centrally and...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Cluster-level inclusion criteria:
  • Hospital sites will be included in the trial if anesthesia and hospital leadership agree to manage patients as per the policy being implemented and evaluated in the trial.
  • Patient-level inclusion criteria:
  • Patients \>/= 18 years of age undergoing major non-cardiac surgery (a state of hyperfibrinolysis)
  • Inpatient surgeries with an estimated \>/= 5% risk of RBC transfusion, including open surgeries or laparoscopic surgeries with an estimated duration of \>/= 3 hours
  • Examples of eligible surgeries could include (but are not limited to):
  • General surgery (esophagectomy, gastrectomy, gastric repair, small bowel repair or resection, ostomy formation, colon/rectum repair or resection, colostomy, splenectomy, hepatectomy, pancreatectomy, resection of abdominal mass)
  • Orthopedics (hip fracture repair, pelvic fixation, femur repair / fixation, shoulder / humerus open reduction internal fixation, lower extremity amputation)
  • Spine (vertebrectomy, surgery involving \>/= 3 levels)
  • Otolaryngology (glossectomy, mandibulectomy, radical laryngectomy)
  • Thoracic (lung resection or decortication)
  • Vascular (arterial bypass / endarterectomy / aneurysmorrhaphy involving the aorta or proximal vessels off the aorta)
  • Gynecology (hysterectomy)
  • Urology (nephrectomy, cystectomy, prostatectomy, pelvic exenteration)
  • Plastic surgery (large neoplasm resections, burns or debridements)
  • Surgeries anticipated to be associated with 5% or greater risk of RBC transfusion in hospital as per the surgical team.
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Active thromboembolic disease (ie, patient is anticoagulated for thromboembolic disease prior to admission)
  • Pregnancy
  • Cardiac surgery and hip and knee arthroplasty where TXA is standard-of-care
  • Surgeries with free flap reconstruction
  • Trauma surgeries where TXA was administered within the previous 3 hours.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    February 16 2022

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    October 31 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    8440 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04803747

    Start Date

    February 16 2022

    End Date

    October 31 2024

    Last Update

    May 16 2024

    Active Locations (9)

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    Page 1 of 3 (9 locations)

    1

    St. Boniface Hospital

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R2H 2A6

    2

    University of Manitoba- HSC Campus

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W2

    3

    Grace Hospital

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3J 3M7

    4

    Health Sciences North Research Institute

    Greater Sudbury, Ontario, Canada, P3E 5J1