Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Pilot Study of CC 486 (Oral Azacitidine) Plus BSC as Maintenance After sc Azacitidine in Elderly HR-IPSS-R MDS Patients

Lead Sponsor:

University of Florence

Conditions:

MDS

CMML

Eligibility:

All Genders

65-100 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Treatment of higher-risk (intermediate, high and very high) Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) according to the revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) who obtained a stable hematologica...

Detailed Description

Azacitidine therapy is effective in prolonging survival in higher risk MDS patients provided therapy is administered at 28 day-cycles until progression or loss of response. A study conducted several ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:
  • Male or female subjects ≥ 65 years of age at the time of signing the ICD;
  • Diagnosed, histologically confirmed at inclusion,
  • Int-2 or High according to IPSS, or
  • Very High, High or Intermediate according to IPSS-R, or
  • Hypoplastic AML (20-30% BM blasts, previosuly considered MDS RAEB-T)
  • myelodysplastic CMML (included in IPSS scoring, WBC \< 13.x 109/L);
  • Should have undergone therapy with subcutaneous azacitidine for at least 4-6 cycles ( + 2 cycles)
  • Must have achieved CR/CRi, PR or SD with HI status, as evidenced by IWG Criteria 2006 ( APPENDIX E):
  • ECOG performance status of 0, 1, 2 (Appendix C);
  • Adequate bone marrow function based on ANCs ≥ 1.0 x 109/L and platelet counts ≥ 70 x 109/L.
  • Adequate organ function, defined as:
  • Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 times the ULN; Serum creatinine ≤ 2.5 times the ULN; 8.Male subjects with a female partner of childbearing potential must agree to practice abstinence or to the use of a physician-approved contraceptive method throughout the course of the study and avoid fathering a child during the course of the study and for 3 months following the last dose of azacitidine; 10. Understand and voluntarily sign an ICD prior to any study related assessments/procedures are conducted; 11. Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements; 12. Ability to swallow study medication.

Exclusion

  • Absence of confirmed hematological response ( IWG HI/PR/CR) after at least 4 to 6 months of azacitidine sc and maintenance of response for 2 additional cycles.
  • Inability to provide a valid informed consent.
  • Eligibility for HSCT
  • Active infection
  • Serum creatinine \> 2 x ULN at screening.
  • ECOG performance status \> 2
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 50% by echocardiography
  • A history of repeated hospitalization for severe infections Systemic diseases that would prevent study treatment (e.g. uncontrolled hypertension, cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, metabolic, etc.)
  • Clinical or laboratory evidence of chronic Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C (definition of
  • chronic hepatitis follows EASL 2017 criteria).
  • History of HIV positive test result (ELISA or Western blot).
  • ALT or AST over 3 times superior to ULN at screening.
  • Total bilirubin over 1.5 times superior to ULN at screening (patients with Gilbert syndrome are allowed to enter the study)
  • Patients participating in another clinical trial other than an observational registry study.
  • Patients with a history of another malignancy within the past 3 years, with the exception of basal skin carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ or completely resected colonic polyps carcinoma in situ.
  • History of non-compliance to medical regimens, or patients who are considered potentially unreliable and/or not cooperative.
  • Presence of a surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of study drug.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to enrollment.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 24 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

11 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04806906

Start Date

March 24 2021

End Date

December 1 2024

Last Update

May 8 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

AOU Careggi- University of Florence

Florence, Italy, 50134