Status:

UNKNOWN

Comparison of PEEP in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Lead Sponsor:

Asan Medical Center

Conditions:

Heart Decompensation

Mechanical Ventilation Pressure High

Eligibility:

All Genders

19+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Little is known about optimal level of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in patiens who recieved invasive mechanical ventilation for acute decompensated heart failure. We therefore sought to com...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Subject who was diagnosed with congestive heart failure and objective evidence of pulmonary congestion (pulmonary edema on simple chest radiography or positive B-line on lung ultrasonography AND elevated B-type natriuretic peptide or N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level) as a reason for invasive mechanical ventilation
  • Age over 19 years old
  • Subject who agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the clinical site.

Exclusion

  • Subject who are on mechanical circulatory support (ECMO, intra-aortic balloon pump, VAD) at the time of randomization
  • Subject who has cardiac abnormality that requires emergent or urgent percutaneous or surgical valvular procedure
  • Subject who are on vasoactive or inotropic agents at least moderate dose defined as vasoactive-inotropic score \>10
  • Isolated preload-dependent cardiac dysfunction (isolated right ventricular failure, right ventricular infarction, constrictive pericarditis, cardiac tamponade, severe pulmonary hypertension without LV dysfunction)
  • Predominant right ventricular failure defined as following; clinical evidence of right ventricular failure by attending physician's discretion including hepatojugular reflux, Kussmaul sign, cardiac liver cirrhosis, hepato/splenomegaly, acites, thronmbocytopenia, etc.
  • Subject who are not on mechanical ventilation before open heart surgery
  • Subject who received unwitness cardiopulmonary rescucitation (CPR) or witness CPR lasting more than 30 minutes
  • Subject who was already diagnosed or is suspected to have hypertophic cardiomyopathy with significant left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction
  • Subject with intracranial hemorrahge or ischemic stroke at the time of randomization
  • Subject with irreversible neurologic damage or irreversible hepatic failure
  • Invasive mechanical ventilation lasting more than 24 hours preceding endotracheal intubation
  • Subject with underlying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (GOLD classification III or IV) or restrictive pulmonary disease (e.g. interstitial lung disease)
  • Subject with impaired consciousness that can not perform self coughing and need suction to maintain adequate airway patency
  • Pregnant and/or lactating women
  • Subject with life expectancy less than a year
  • Subject who is not suitable to enrollment by investigator's discretion

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 20 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

April 30 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

120 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04853563

Start Date

April 20 2021

End Date

April 30 2024

Last Update

February 23 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea, 05505