Status:

COMPLETED

Non-invasive Vagal Nerve Stimulation (nVNS) for Symptomatic Exacerbation of Nausea in Patients With Gastroparesis and Related Disorders

Lead Sponsor:

Johns Hopkins University

Collaborating Sponsors:

ElectroCore INC

Conditions:

Chronic Unexplained Nausea and Vomiting

Gastroparesis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The hypothesis of this pilot study is that nVNS will result in relief of nausea by modulation of vagal nerve activity. nVNS is the first non-invasive, handheld medical device applied on the side of th...

Detailed Description

The patient will receive the gammaCore (nVNS) device and a video instruction will be use to explain how to properly handle the device. Treatment can only start after eligibility has been fully checked...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 18 years or older at registration.
  • Diagnosis of gastroparesis as documented by gastric emptying scintigraphy (4-hour emptying after a low-fat meal with any combination of 2- and 4-hour retention of \>60% and 10%, respectively), or Chronic Unexplained Nausea and Vomiting (CUNV).
  • Ongoing symptoms (i.e. Nausea and vomiting, bloating, and abdominal pain) with a nausea score of 3 or more on the patient assessment of upper gastrointestinal disorders-symptom severity index (PAGI-SYM) scale at baseline (moderate to severe nausea).
  • Exclusion of other causes of symptoms such as mechanical gastrointestinal obstruction, uncontrolled esophagitis, peptic ulcer disease, etc. By standard radiographic or endoscopic tests.
  • Use of the following medications on an as-needed basis: ondansetron, promethazine or prochlorperazine but no more than four times a day.

Exclusion

  • Another active disorder, which could explain symptoms in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Age \< than 18 years.
  • Pregnancy or nursing.
  • A previous surgery of the upper gastrointestinal tract, including vagotomy.
  • Use of narcotics more than 3 days per week.
  • History of prolonged QT interval or a history of clinically significant arrhythmia.
  • Abnormal baseline ECG (e.g. Second- and third-degree heart block, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, recent history of ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation, or clinically significant premature ventricular contraction).
  • Previous bilateral or right cervical vagotomy.
  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure.
  • Currently implanted with an electrical and/or neurostimulator device, including but not limited to cardiac pacemaker or defibrillator, vagal neurostimulator, deep brain stimulator, spinal stimulator, bone growth stimulator, or cochlear implant.
  • History of carotid endarterectomy or vascular neck surgery on the right side.
  • Implanted with metal cervical spine hardware or has a metallic implant near the gammaCore stimulation site.
  • Any other condition, which in the opinion of the investigator would impede compliance or hinder the completion of the study.
  • Failure to give informed consent.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 19 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 23 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

49 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04857281

Start Date

April 19 2021

End Date

January 23 2024

Last Update

October 15 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21224