Status:

TERMINATED

Perioperative Stress Hyperglycemia in General and Vascular Surgery Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Emory University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Conditions:

Hyperglycemia Stress

Eligibility:

All Genders

45-80 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Hyperglycemia is seen in approximately 30% of patients who do not have a history of diabetes and undergo general surgery. Hyperglycemia in this setting is associated with increased risk of postoperati...

Detailed Description

Stress hyperglycemia (SH), defined as a blood glucose \>140 mg/dl in hospitalized patients without a prior history of diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with increased risk of complications and mort...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Men and women without known history of diabetes with ages between 45 and 80 years undergoing non-cardiac general or vascular surgery
  • BMI ≥30 kg/m2 and pre-DM or DM by OGTT or HbA1c
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Patients prescribed or taking antihyperglycemic medications
  • Patients undergoing cardiac surgery or patients anticipated to require ICU care
  • Patients expected to be admitted less than 48-72 hours after surgery
  • Severely impaired renal function (eGFR \< 30 mL/min) or clinically significant hepatic failure
  • Treatment with oral (equivalent to prednisone \> 5 mg/day) or injectable corticosteroids
  • Mental condition rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study; unable to consent
  • Pregnant or breast feeding at time of enrollment
  • Prisoners
  • Patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery or at high risk for gastrointestinal obstruction/ileus or expected to require gastrointestinal suction
  • Patients with delayed gastric emptying, pancreatic or gallbladder disease
  • Patients with personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN2)

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    August 6 2021

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    June 22 2023

    Estimated Enrollment :

    16 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04862234

    Start Date

    August 6 2021

    End Date

    June 22 2023

    Last Update

    January 17 2025

    Active Locations (2)

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    Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

    1

    Emory University Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322

    2

    Grady Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322

    Perioperative Stress Hyperglycemia in General and Vascular Surgery Patients | DecenTrialz