Status:

RECRUITING

Prospective Evaluation of Topical Almond Oil vs Hydroquinone

Lead Sponsor:

University of California, Davis

Conditions:

Skin Pigmentation

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to analyze facial pigmentation and skin microbiome changes after topical almond oil application, compared to the use of topical hydroquinone.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this experiment is to analyze facial pigmentation and skin microbiome changes after topical almond oil application, compared to the use of topical hydroquinone. There will be a total o...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Premenopausal women of Fitzpatrick skin types 3 to 6

Exclusion

  • Those with a nut allergy
  • Smoking is an independent risk factor and serves as a confounder for the development of facial aging \[18\]. Therefore current smokers, those that have smoked within the past year, and former smokers with greater than a 20 pack year history of smoking will be excluded.
  • Those with an autoimmune photosensitive condition or a known genetic condition with a deficiency in collagen production (such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome) will be excluded as this can be a confounder for facial photoaging.
  • Hormonal medications or therapies will not be allowed unless they have been stable on their medications for at least 2 months. Examples include oral contraceptives, progesterone-based injections, and estrogen based hormonal replacement therapy.
  • Those who have undergone any cosmetic procedures to the face in the 4 months prior to enrollment in the opinion of the investigator. People that have undergone deeper chemical peels (TCA based peels) within 1 year prior to enrollment will also not be eligible.
  • Individuals who are unwilling to discontinue vitamin E containing supplements and food sources during the washout and intervention.
  • Individual who are unwilling to discontinue topical cosmetic products during the duration of the study.
  • Individuals who are not willing to engage in a two-week washout on topical treatments known to affect facial pigmentation and these agents will be restricted during the study period as well. These include topicals that contain:
  • Retinoids such as tretinoin, adapalene, retinol.
  • Antioxidant ingredients such as vitamin C or vitamin E.
  • Pigment-reducing agents such as hydroquinone, azelaic acid, kojic acid per the discretion of the investigator except for the hydroquinone that is provided in this study.
  • Topicals that contain a nut oil or nut extract as part of their ingredient list.
  • Furthermore, subjects will be asked to refrain from use of any other topical products for one week prior to each visit apart from the study agents supplied from this study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04875715

Start Date

July 1 2021

End Date

August 1 2026

Last Update

September 12 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

UC Davis Department of Dermatology, Clinical Trials Unit

Sacramento, California, United States, 95816