Status:

COMPLETED

The Role of Altered Nutrient Partitioning in Food Reward

Lead Sponsor:

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)

Conditions:

Overweight and Obesity

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-45 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Obesity remains a public health epidemic despite substantial advances in treatment strategies and therapies in the last decade. Effective strategies to support maintenance of improved metabolic health...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • BMI between 18.5-40 kg/m2
  • Not pregnant or planning to become pregnant during study participation
  • Residing in the Roanoke area and/or willing/able to attend sessions at the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute
  • Able to speak and write in English
  • Specific to fMRI scan only: BMI between 25-35 kg/m2

Exclusion

  • Current inhaled nicotine use
  • History of alcohol dependence.
  • Current or past diagnosis of diabetes or thyroid problems.
  • Glycated hemoglobin (Hemoglobin A1C) \>5.7%
  • Taking medications known to influence study measures (including antiglycemic agents, thyroid medications, sleep medications)
  • Active medical or neurologic disorder.
  • Recent change in body weight (gain or loss of \> 5 lbs within the past 3 months)
  • Current shift work (typical pattern of work/activity overnight)
  • Previous weight loss surgery
  • Adherence to a special diet within the past 3 months (e.g., low-carb or ketogenic diet, exclusion of food groups/specific macronutrients, intermittent fasting, etc.)
  • Allergy to any food or ingredient included in the study diets, meals, or beverages
  • Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant during study participation
  • Claustrophobia
  • Contraindications for MRI, including pacemaker, aneurysm clips, neurostimulators, cochlear or other implants, metal in eyes, regular work with steel, etc. (Note: This is an fMRI-specific exclusion criterion. Participants may be allowed to participate in all other study sessions and measures that do not involve fMRI.)
  • Contraindications for bioelectrical impedance analysis, specifically implanted devices

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 23 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05200845

Start Date

February 23 2022

End Date

June 1 2023

Last Update

September 8 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion

Roanoke, Virginia, United States, 24016