Status:

COMPLETED

Effect of Breathing and Relaxation Exercises on Serum Cortisol Levels in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Cairo University

Conditions:

Diabetes Mellitus

Stress

Eligibility:

All Genders

45-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Background: Diabetes is a fast-growing health problem in Egypt with a significant impact on morbidity, mortality, and health care resources. Aim of the study: To assess the effect of breathing and rel...

Detailed Description

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that requires ongoing medical care through multi-factor risk reduction strategies in addition to blood sugar control. Continuing education and support for diabetes sel...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • • Sixty diabetic patients (29 women and 31 men), their age between 45 and 65 years .
  • They had type 2 diabetes mellitus for more than 5years.
  • Their HbA1c value from 6.5% to 7.5%.
  • Stress scores on the Perceived stress scale are \>13 in the eligibility check assessment.
  • All patients are under full medical supervision.
  • Their physical activity level is less than 30 minutes of aerobic training in the week.
  • Their body mass index ranged from 25 to 34.9. (overweight and obesity class I).

Exclusion

  • • Any patient is known to have an unstable medical condition and sleeping disorder.
  • Indication of receiving treatments for depression and anxiety.
  • Musculoskeletal or neurological conditions that might interfere with the execution or the assessment of the exercise.
  • Cushing's disease (hypercortisolism) or Addison's disease (hypocortisolism).
  • Hepatic diseases and dyslipidemia.
  • Patients with renal and vascular diseases.
  • Severe hypertensive patients (higher than 200/120 mmHg).
  • Any acute or chronic inflammatory disorder.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 15 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05231031

Start Date

January 1 2021

End Date

August 15 2021

Last Update

February 9 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Alkasr Alaini hospitals

Cairo, Egypt