Status:

COMPLETED

BOLD MRI and FMISO PET for the Assessment of Hypoxic Tumor Microenvironment in Patients with Oligometastatic Liver Cancer Undergoing Yttirum-90 Selective Internal Radiation Therapy

Lead Sponsor:

Emory University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

BCLC Stage a Hepatocellular Carcinoma

BCLC Stage B Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

EARLY_PHASE1

Brief Summary

This early phase I trial evaluates the use of hypoxia (lack of oxygen) as a measure in determining the outcome of Y90 selective internal radiation therapy in patients with liver cancer that has spread...

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To investigate the variability of hypoxia in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as quantified by blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and dynamic 18F...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age \>= 18 years
  • Established HCC diagnosis, unilobar or bilobar disease
  • At least 1 tumor \>= 3 cm
  • Oligometastatic disease
  • Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage A, B or C
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2 (Karnofsky \>= 60%)
  • Life expectancy \> 12 weeks as determined by the Investigator
  • The effects of Y90 Radioembolization on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, female of child-bearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior to starting therapy
  • FCBP and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • A female of childbearing potential (FCBP) is a sexually mature woman who: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months

Exclusion

  • Patients who are definite transplant candidates
  • Concurrent second malignancy outside of the liver
  • Infiltrative liver tumor
  • Previous liver-directed therapy to targeted tumors
  • BCLC stage D
  • Bilirubin \> 2 mg/dL for lobar treatment and bilirubin \> 3 mg/dL for segmental or bi-segmental Y90-SIRT
  • Albumin \< 3 g/dL
  • Projected lung dose of \> 30 Gy in a single session to the liver after prospective treatment planning
  • Body mass index (BMI) \> 40

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 28 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 26 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

9 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05250895

Start Date

April 28 2022

End Date

February 26 2025

Last Update

March 13 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322