Status:

COMPLETED

MRI and Biological Markers of Acute E-Cigarette Exposure in Smokers and Vapers

Lead Sponsor:

University of Pennsylvania

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Conditions:

Vascular Reactivity

Serum Biomarkers

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-45 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

To examine vascular reactivity and inflammatory biomarkers via quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and blood serum, respectively, in a crossover study where active vapers (electronic cigaret...

Detailed Description

This work is an extension of prior funded work on the acute effects of nicotine free electronic cigarette aerosol on vascular function and inflammatory biomarkers in healthy non-smokers. Here, the inv...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • BMI: 18.5 to 30
  • Current users of electronic cigarettes or tobacco cigarettes with a use history of six months or greater.

Exclusion

  • Cancer
  • HIV
  • Mental illness in which the participant is not of proper cognizance
  • Overt cardio- or neurovascular disease (prior heart attack, stroke, transient ischemic attacks)
  • Serious arrhythmias
  • Bronchospastic disease
  • Upper respiratory tract infection within the past six weeks
  • Medication affecting vascular function
  • Antibiotics
  • Magnetic resonance imaging contraindications (metallic implants/intraocular foreign bodies, claustrophobia, cardiac/cochlear implantable electronic devices, etc.)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 7 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 28 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

55 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05271578

Start Date

June 7 2022

End Date

November 28 2025

Last Update

December 16 2025

Active Locations (1)

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University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104