Status:

RECRUITING

Neurocognitive Mechanisms Underlying Smartphone-Assisted Prevention of Relapse in Opioid Use Disorder

Lead Sponsor:

University of Arkansas

Conditions:

Opioid-Related Disorders

Mobile Applications

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The proposed clinical trial would evaluate the use of smartphone applications ("apps", which have well-established efficacy in reducing cigarette and alcohol use) to prevent relapse among patients rec...

Detailed Description

The rising public health burden of opioid misuse, coupled with high relapse rates among individuals seeking treatment for opioid use disorder, necessitates novel interventions for improving opioid-rel...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Sex: male or female
  • Age: 18 years and older
  • (MRI sub-study): Age: 18-50 years old
  • In Phase I treatment of MAT for opioid-use disorder. (Phase I indicates that patient is receiving no more than one week of take-home medications at each weekly clinic visit.)
  • Must be willing to use a smartphone if randomized to the smartphone intervention arm
  • (MRI sub-study): Native English-speaking

Exclusion

  • (MRI) Medical history: A history of neurological, cardiovascular, or infectious disease would exclude study participation. A loss of consciousness of 20 or more min or other evidence of brain trauma also would be exclusionary.
  • (MRI) Pregnancy: A positive test for pregnancy prior to fMRI would exclude participation, due to unknown effect of high-field MRI on developing fetus.
  • (MRI) MRI contraindications: Exclusion criteria for MRI include (1) the presence of non-removable internal (e.g., cardiac pacemakers, aneurysm clips, artificial joints) or external (e.g., piercings, orthodontics) ferromagnetic objects; (2) claustrophobia in a confined MRI environment; (3) medications that interfere with hemodynamic coupling (e.g., beta blockers); (4) hypersensitivity to loud noise; or (5) a body circumference exceeding 60cm due to broad shoulders or morbid obesity

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 16 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 30 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

255 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05336188

Start Date

May 16 2023

End Date

September 30 2028

Last Update

May 13 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Brain Imaging Research Center

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72227