Status:

UNKNOWN

A Study of Population and Sex-specific Troponin Cutoffs for Ruling Out Acute Myocardial Infarction

Lead Sponsor:

Herlev Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Nordsjaellands Hospital

Conditions:

Coronary Syndrome, Acute

Coronary Artery Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Acute myocardial infarction (MI) is defined as a rise and/or fall in cardiac troponins (cTn) with at least one value above the 99th percentile upper reference limit (URL) in the context of symptoms or...

Detailed Description

The present use of non-sex specific diagnostic cut-off levels of troponins in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (MI) leads to under-diagnostication of acute MI in women and over-diagnostica...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria for the primary cohort:
  • The primary cohort will include the women and men who are expected to be most significantly impacted by the intervention, and this group is specifically defined by
  • Presenting complaints suggestive of ACS
  • At least one cTn measurement within 24 hours of admission
  • A peak cTn value between the current sex-uniform manufacturer-derived 99th percentile URL and the novel sex-and population-specific 99th percentile URLs for women and men.
  • Presenting complaints suggestive of ACS will be identified in hospital records by the following presenting complaints of "chest pain" (DR074), "angina pectoris" (DI20) and "myocardial infarction" (DI21), "abdominal and pelvic pain" (DR10), "pain in the throat and chest" (DR07), "dyspnea" (DR060), "reflux" (DK21) and "observation due to suspicion of another cardiovascular disorder" (DZ035).
  • Study participants are included at their index admission, and subsequent admissions are evaluated in follow up analyses.
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Age \< 18 years
  • Patients with discharge diagnoses with conditions like pericarditis, myocarditis, endocarditis, cardiomyopathy, valve disease, arrhythmia, heart failure, pulmonary embolism, digestive system diseases, diseases of the urinary and reproductive organs, and diseases of bones, muscles, and connective tissue, and no discharge diagnosis of myocardial infarction or angina pectoris
  • The initial month following the implementation of the new sex-specific 99th percentile URLs will be excluded from consideration, as it will be seen as an adjustment period. Consequently, the intervention period will be extended by one month.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 1 2022

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    February 28 2025

    Estimated Enrollment :

    7500 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT05336435

    Start Date

    April 1 2022

    End Date

    February 28 2025

    Last Update

    October 17 2023

    Active Locations (22)

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    Page 1 of 6 (22 locations)

    1

    Hospital of Southern Jutland

    Aabenraa, Denmark, 6200

    2

    Aalborg University Hospital

    Aalborg, Denmark, 9000

    3

    Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus, Denmark, 8000

    4

    Bispebjerg & Frederiksberg Hospital

    Bispebjerg, Denmark, 2400