Status:

RECRUITING

How Hormones and Exposure and Response Prevention (EX/RP) Affect the Brain of People With OCD

Lead Sponsor:

University of Pennsylvania

Collaborating Sponsors:

New York State Psychiatric Institute

New York University

Conditions:

OCD

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-45 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Studies show that hormones affect the brain's fear extinction network, which is relevant for therapy involving exposure and response prevention (EX/RP), a first-line treatment for obsessive compulsive...

Detailed Description

This study involves neuroimaging and a brief EX/RP protocol. The investigators will recruit both male and female participants. All participants will complete neuroimaging, hormonal assays and symptom ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) Diagnosis of OCD;
  • Male and female subjects aged between 18- 45;
  • Women must be menstruating and regularly cycling
  • Ability to tolerate a treatment-free period;
  • No psychotropic medication in the past 12 weeks
  • At entry, at least moderate severity OCD
  • Willingness and ability to give written informed consent after full explanation of study procedures.

Exclusion

  • Use of birth control (oral contraception or IUD) that affects the menstrual cycle, or menopause.
  • Pregnancy. Women of childbearing potential will be required to sign a statement indicating their intention to avoid pregnancy during the study.
  • Neurologic or medical condition that would prevent safe participation in the full study protocol.
  • Any contradiction to magnetic resonance imaging (e.g., metallic implants or devices).
  • Comorbid psychiatric conditions that significantly elevate the risks associated with study participation or confound results.
  • Patients with prominent suicidal ideation or with a recent suicide attempt.
  • Current psychotherapy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 15 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

120 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05359562

Start Date

June 15 2022

End Date

June 1 2026

Last Update

October 7 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

New York State Psychiatric Institute

New York, New York, United States, 10032

2

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104