Status:

RECRUITING

Time-Restricted Eating for Type II Diabetes: TRE-T2D

Lead Sponsor:

University of California, San Diego

Collaborating Sponsors:

Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Conditions:

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Time Restricted Feeding

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a randomized clinical trial to assess the feasibility and efficacy of time-restricted eating (TRE) to improve glucose regulation and cardiovascular health of participants with type 2 diabetes ...

Detailed Description

The intervention will last for 12 weeks with a follow-up assessment at 6 months. This study will deliver the intervention, monitor participant health for safety, and promote compliance through clinic ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • Age: 18-75 years old
  • Patients with T2DM with A1c between 6.5 and 9.0 % and on stable doses of medications who are weight-bearing and self-ambulatory.
  • Own a smartphone (Apple iOS or Android OS)
  • Baseline eating period ≥12 hours/day and sufficient logging on the mCC app.
  • Women of childbearing age will be given a pregnancy test on study enrollment and asked to use contraception throughout the study.
  • Post-menopausal and women on hormone replacement therapy will be included.
  • Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (EGFR) \> 30mL/min/1.73m2
  • If participants are on cardiovascular medications (HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (statins), other lipid-modifying drugs, anti-hypertensives) no dose adjustments will be allowed during the study period
  • Patients on stable doses of GLP-1 receptor agonists will be included.
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Participants with Type1DM and T2DM who are taking insulin, sulfonylureas, or have an HbA1c \> 9 %.
  • BMI \> 50 kg/m2
  • Systolic BP greater than 160 mmHg and/or Diastolic BP greater than 110 mmHg (with or without treatment/medication)
  • LDL cholesterol greater than 200 mg/dL
  • Triglycerides greater than 500 mg/dL
  • Active tobacco or illicit drug use
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Currently enrolled in a weight-loss or weight-management program,
  • Currently on a special or prescribed diet for other reasons (e.g., Celiac disease),
  • The recent initiation, within the 3 preceding months prior to study enrollment, of medications designed for weight loss or with recognized appetite-suppressant effects (e.g. GLP-1 receptor agonists). Patients that are stable on such medications for at least 3 months can still be enrolled.
  • History of eating disorder(s).
  • History of surgical intervention for weight management (e) active eating disorder.
  • Chronic kidney disease with an eGFR calculated based on the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation \< 30mL/min/1.73m2
  • Treatment for active inflammatory and/or rheumatologic disease and cancer.
  • A major adverse cardiovascular event within the past 6 months such as acute coronary syndrome (ACS), percutaneous coronary intervention, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, hospitalization for congestive heart failure, stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA).
  • History of Uncontrolled arrhythmia (i.e., rate-controlled atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter are not exclusion criteria)
  • Liver cirrhosis and/or significant alterations in liver function
  • History of (a) thyroid disease requiring dose titration of thyroid replacement medication(s) within the past 3 months (i.e., hypothyroidism on a stable dose of thyroid replacement therapy is not an exclusion),
  • Known inflammatory and/or rheumatologic disease.
  • Shift workers with variable (e.g., nocturnal) hours.
  • Caregivers for dependents requiring frequent nocturnal care/sleep interruptions.
  • More than one trip planned to travel to a time zone with greater than a 3-hour difference during study period.
  • History of major adverse cardiovascular events within the past 1 year (acute coronary syndrome (ACS), percutaneous coronary intervention, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, hospitalization for congestive heart failure, stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA)).
  • History of thyroid disease requiring dose titration of thyroid replacement medication(s) within the past 3 months (i.e., hypothyroidism on a stable dose of thyroid replacement therapy is not an exclusion).
  • History of adrenal disease.
  • History of malignancy undergoing active treatment, except non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Known history of type I diabetes.
  • History of stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease or requiring dialysis.
  • History of HIV/AIDS.
  • Uncontrolled psychiatric disorder (including history of hospitalization for psychiatric illness).

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    May 16 2022

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    March 1 2026

    Estimated Enrollment :

    60 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT05365529

    Start Date

    May 16 2022

    End Date

    March 1 2026

    Last Update

    October 8 2024

    Active Locations (1)

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    Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute

    La Jolla, California, United States, 92093