Status:

UNKNOWN

Autologous Tregs for Aplastic Anaemia

Lead Sponsor:

King's College Hospital NHS Trust

Conditions:

Aplastic Anemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

This Phase I study will determine the safety and optimal dose of expanded autologous Tregs to treat patients with Aplastic Anaemia (AA) (who have failed, or are considered ineligible for IST (immunosu...

Detailed Description

The clinical trial will examine the safety of giving AA patients who have failed other treatment(s), their own ('autologous') expanded Tregs - a form of 'cellular therapy - to treat the AA. The invest...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Acquired idiopathic AA
  • No evidence of constitutional/inherited AA based on clinical findings, absence of family history of AA, normal DEB test and normal Kings bone marrow failure gene panel
  • Very severe, severe or non-severe AA
  • Lack a matched sibling donor (MSD) or matched unrelated donor (MUD), or ineligible for MSD/MUD HSCT
  • Transfusion dependent
  • Failed or ineligible for a course of ATG and CSA
  • Failed / intolerant or inappropriate to treat with Eltrombopag or fails to meet Blueteq approval for use of Eltrombopag using NHS England guidance
  • AST \< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN), bilirubin \< 1.5 x ULN (unless Gilbert's syndrome)
  • eGFR \>50mL/min
  • Age ≥ 18 years, male or female
  • Willing and able to provide written and informed consent
  • If female of child-bearing potential, have a negative serum pregnancy test and agree to use adequate contraceptive methods if of reproductive age
  • Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) ≥ 45% predicted corrected for haemoglobin
  • LVEF \> 40%.
  • Performance status ≤ 2

Exclusion

  • Constitutional AA
  • Age \< 18 years' old
  • Have a MSD and are eligible for MSD HSCT
  • Have a MUD and are eligible for MUD HSCT
  • Hypocellular myelodysplastic syndrome (Hypo MDS) or AA/Hypo MDS overlap
  • Uncontrolled ongoing infection
  • Active malignancy
  • Treatment of cancer in the last 5 years (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma)
  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Active or uncontrolled infection not responding to appropriate antibiotics and antifungal agents.
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) sero-positivity, hepatitis B, hepatitis C or hepatitis E infection.
  • Abnormal organ function: AST/ALT \>3 x upper limit of normal (ULN), bilirubin \>1.5 x ULN, eGFR ≤50mL/min
  • Heart failure (= grade III New York Heart Association)
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Unable or unwilling to comply with the contraceptive requirements

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 14 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

April 30 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

12 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05386264

Start Date

July 14 2022

End Date

April 30 2025

Last Update

October 5 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

King's College Hospital

London, United Kingdom