Status:

RECRUITING

Cerebellum and Autism: Regional Specialization for Social and Executive Functions

Lead Sponsor:

American University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Autism

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-35 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to determine the impact of neuromodulation to the cerebellum on social and executive functions in neurotypical young adults and young adults with autism.

Detailed Description

Autism spectrum disorder is a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in social communication and the presence of repetitive and inflexible behaviors. There are currently few ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Please note: This study takes place at American University and Georgetown University in Washington, DC. We do not have funds for travel and lodging available for this study, so participants should be local to the DC region.
  • All participants
  • Aged 18-35
  • Able to provide written, informed consent
  • NIH Toolbox age-adjusted Cognitive Function Composite standard score ≥ 85
  • Native English speaker
  • Right-handed
  • Not pregnant
  • Able to attend all study sessions
  • Pass safety screening for MRI and neuromodulation (e.g. no metal in body, implanted devices, history of seizure, claustrophobia)
  • Additional INCLUSION criteria for adults with autism Either
  • Prior research-reliable diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Or
  • Meet DSM-5 criteria for ASD confirmed with ADOS-2 via research-reliable clinical assessment

Exclusion

  • Neurotypical adults
  • Age \<18 or \>35
  • NIH Toolbox age-adjusted Cognitive Function Composite standard score \< 85
  • Contraindications for MRI or neuromodulation with tDCS (e.g. metal in body, pacemaker or other implanted device, history of seizure, claustrophobia)
  • Current or prior history of neurological or neurodevelopmental condition or brain injury
  • Psychotropic medication
  • Pregnancy
  • Adults with autism
  • Age \<18 or \>35
  • Participants with a legal authorized representative
  • NIH Toolbox age-adjusted Cognitive Function Composite standard score \< 85
  • Contraindications for MRI or neuromodulation with tDCS (e.g. metal in body, pacemaker or other implanted device, history of seizure, claustrophobia)
  • Pregnancy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05396352

Start Date

January 1 2022

End Date

December 31 2025

Last Update

October 2 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

American University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20016