Status:

COMPLETED

Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGM) for Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) Risk Evaluation

Lead Sponsor:

Mary Ellen Vajravelu, MD

Conditions:

Overweight and Obesity

PreDiabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

8-18 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine whether continuous glucose monitors (CGM) are a safe, effective, and acceptable way to evaluate type 2 diabetes risk in youth as compared to the stan...

Detailed Description

Youth-onset type 2 diabetes (T2D), an increasingly common and aggressive disease that disproportionately impacts racial and ethnic minorities, presents several diagnostic challenges. The rapid loss of...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Any gender, age 8-18 years
  • Tanner 2 or higher pubertal development
  • Overweight or obese (BMI ≥85th percentile for age/sex, or ≥ 25 kg/m2 for participants =18 years)
  • A) No previously documented abnormal HbA1c or glucose but at higher risk for T2D based on race/ethnicity (Black, Hispanic, Asian, Native American, Pacific Islander), diagnosis with dyslipidemia, hypertension, polycystic ovary syndrome, presence of acanthosis nigricans, or first degree relative with T2D; or B) previously documented (within 6 months) HbA1c 5.7-7.0%, fasting glucose ≥100 mg/dL, or 2-hour plasma glucose on OGTT of ≥140 mg/dL
  • Consent (adult subjects), parental/guardian permission (if applicable), assent (if applicable)
  • Willingness to wear ActiGraph watch and CGM continuously for 10 day study duration

Exclusion

  • Current or recent (within 1 month) use of diabetes-related medication
  • Current use of hydroxyurea (due to interference with CGM)
  • Known type 1, cystic fibrosis-related, or medication-induced diabetes
  • Potential subject unable to speak or read in English
  • Severe cognitive impairment
  • Current or previous pregnancy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 11 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 14 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05404711

Start Date

October 11 2022

End Date

December 14 2023

Last Update

September 25 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224