Status:

COMPLETED

Effects of Blood-flow Restricted Exercise Compared to Standard Rehabilitation in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Lead Sponsor:

Bispebjerg Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Southern Denmark

Gigtforeningen

Conditions:

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of low-intensity BFR exercise on joint pain, muscle mass, and mechanical muscle function compared to standard rehabilitering in adults with knee-...

Detailed Description

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disease in Denmark with high socioeconomical costs. Representing the most widespread non-medical and non-operative treatment modality both internationally and in Denmar...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • All participants must meet the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for OA 35.
  • Visible OA on X-ray pictures (Kellgren \& Lawrence grade 2-3).
  • Unilateral pain and functional limitation for a minimum of 3 months.
  • Be able to voluntarily (i.e. unassisted) perform a 90 degrees flexion in the knee.
  • Be able to perform the machine exercise (knee extension) planned for the BFR training.
  • Danish-speaking.
  • No longer travel planned within the intervention period.

Exclusion

  • Kellgren \& Lawrence grade 4.
  • Bilateral OA-symptoms.
  • Prior knee- or hip alloplasty.
  • Glucocorticosteroid injection in the knee within the last 6 months.
  • Inflammatory arthritis.
  • Known neurotic disease such as multiple sclerosis or peripheral neuropathy.
  • Prior myocardial infarct or apoplexy, or chest pain during physical activity.
  • Other health related or medical conditions which makes it impossible participate in the study.
  • Furthermore, it is an exclusion criterium in the following conditions where use of pneumatic occlusion would be considered contraindicated:
  • Peripheral vascular disease
  • Excessive varicose veins
  • Prior history of deep venous thrombosis
  • Venous insufficiency causing edema in the lower legs
  • Systolic blood pressure over 160 mmHg or under 100 mmHg

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 14 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

96 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05437770

Start Date

January 1 2022

End Date

February 14 2025

Last Update

June 29 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Department of Physical and Occupational Therapy / Institute of Sports Medicine Copenhagen, Bispebjerg Hospital

Copenhagen, Denmark, 2400