Status:

COMPLETED

A Depression and Opioid Pragmatic Trial in Pharmacogenetics (Acute Pain Trial)

Lead Sponsor:

Duke University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)

University of Florida

Conditions:

Acute Pain

Eligibility:

All Genders

8+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study is comprised of three separate pharmacogenetic trials grouped into a single protocol due to similarities in the intervention, the hypotheses, and the trial design. The three trials are the ...

Detailed Description

Pain and depression are conditions that impact substantial proportions of the US population. Finding safe and effective drug therapies for both conditions is challenging. In the case of treatment for ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Acute Pain Trial
  • Age ≥ 8 years
  • English speaking or Spanish speaking
  • Elective/planned surgery types with planned or anticipated to be treated with tramadol, hydrocodone, or codeine pain management at an enrolling site, which may include orthopedic surgeries (e.g. arthroplasty, spine, etc.), open abdominal surgery, or cardiothoracic surgery and others
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Trial-wide:
  • Life expectancy less than 12 months
  • Are too cognitively impaired to provide informed consent and/or complete study protocol
  • Are institutionalized or too ill to participate (i.e. mental or nursing home facility or incarcerated)
  • Have a history of allogeneic stem cell transplant or liver transplant
  • People with prior clinical pharmacogenetic test results for genes relevant for the study in which they will enroll (CYP2D6 for the pain studies and CYP2D6 or CYP2C19 for depression) or already enrolled in an ADOPT PGx trial
  • Acute Pain Trial
  • Undergoing a laparoscopic surgery
  • Receiving chronic opioid therapy, defined as use of opioids on most days for \>3 months

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    March 10 2021

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    March 25 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    1602 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT05966129

    Start Date

    March 10 2021

    End Date

    March 25 2024

    Last Update

    June 5 2025

    Active Locations (11)

    Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

    Page 1 of 3 (11 locations)

    1

    Nemours Children's Health System

    Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19803

    2

    University of Florida - Gainesville

    Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610

    3

    Nemours Children's Health System

    Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32207

    4

    Nemours Children's Health System

    Orlando, Florida, United States, 32827