Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Involvement of the Gut Microbiota in Calcified Aortic Stenosis

Lead Sponsor:

Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

Conditions:

Aortic Stenosis

Gastrointestinal Microbiome

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-90 years

Brief Summary

Calcific aortic stenosis (CAS) is a disease characterized by progressive calcification of the aortic valve, obstructing the passage of blood from the left ventricle into the general circulation. It is...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Group of patients with CAS:
  • Calcified aortic stenosis diagnosed on a cardiac ultrasound or CT not older than 3 months
  • Severe aortic stenosis: surgical indication based on symptoms and ultrasound data (high gradient aortic stenosis : Vmax\> 4m/s, mean gradient \> 40mmHg, area \< 1cm², low flow low-gradient CAS: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 40%, Vmax\< 4m/s, mean gradient \< 40mmHg, area \< 1cm², paradoxical low-gradient CAS: LVEF \> 55%, Vmax\< 4m/s, mean gradient \< 40mmHg, area \< 1cm²)
  • Moderate CAS: 3m/s \<Vmax\< 4m/s, 20mmHg \< mean gradient \< 40mmHg
  • Mild CAS: 2,6m/s \< Vmax \< 2.9m/s, mean gradient \< 20mmHg
  • Aortic sclerosis: calcified remodeling of the aortic valve visible on ultrasound or CT.
  • Control group - free of CAS:
  • \- No calcified aortic stenosis verified on a cardiac ultrasound or CT not older than 3 months

Exclusion

  • Treatment interfering with the composition of the intestinal microbiota: local or systemic corticosteroids within the last 3 months, antibiotics within the last 3 months, antiretrovirals, bile acid chelators (questran and colesevelam), HIV-targeted antiretroviral therapies, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-type antidepressants
  • Clinical criteria: history of cholecystectomy, documented chronic liver disease in the patient, failure to fast on the day of the blood test, inflammatory bowel disease
  • Patients requiring emergency intervention (myocardial infarction, acute aortic or mitral insufficiency, cardiogenic shock).
  • AS of rheumatic origin, infective endocarditis.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2024

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

100 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06021535

Start Date

January 1 2024

End Date

December 31 2028

Last Update

September 1 2023

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Involvement of the Gut Microbiota in Calcified Aortic Stenosis | DecenTrialz