Status:

RECRUITING

Total Intravenous Versus Inhalational Anesthesia- A Geriatric Anesthesia Study

Lead Sponsor:

Oregon Health and Science University

Conditions:

Neurocognitive Disorders

Anesthesia

Eligibility:

All Genders

70-110 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Traditionally, general anesthesia is maintained with inhalational anesthesia (GAS), but there is a gap in knowledge regarding whether intravenous anesthesia (IV) can prevent deleterious postoperative ...

Detailed Description

Aim 1: Determine the effects of intravenous vs. inhalational anesthesia on incidence of postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction in older adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery. ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Men and women ≥ 70 years
  • Sufficient vision and hearing to complete all tests
  • Proficient in spoken and written English
  • Scheduled for elective, inpatient, noncardiac surgery, expected to last at least 120 minutes requiring general anesthesia
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Urgent or emergent surgery
  • Diagnosed dementia (or MoCA\<19)
  • History of Parkinson's disease, major psychiatric disease (Schizophrenia), or severe traumatic brain injury
  • Ongoing alcohol or substance abuse (per DSM V criteria)
  • Allergy to propofol or sevoflurane
  • Personal or family history of malignant hyperthermia
  • Planned postoperative intubation
  • Brain surgery
  • Surgery requiring TIVA or GAS (i.e. cases involving neuromonitoring)
  • Surgical procedure requiring general anesthetic occurring within 3 months (before or after) surgical date
  • Any patient or perioperative factor considered a contraindication to randomization to either experimental group by the surgeon or anesthesiologist.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    August 14 2023

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    March 15 2027

    Estimated Enrollment :

    260 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT06036095

    Start Date

    August 14 2023

    End Date

    March 15 2027

    Last Update

    April 8 2024

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    Oregon Health & Science University

    Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239