Status:

RECRUITING

Transbronchial vs Transthoracic Ablation for Early-stage Peripheral Lung Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Hangzhou Broncus Medical Co., Ltd.

Collaborating Sponsors:

Shanghai Chest Hospital

Conditions:

Stage IA Lung Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of RFA through a transthoracic or transbronchial approach in the treatment of early-stage peripheral lung cancer.

Detailed Description

This study is designed as a prospective, randomized controlled trial with 110 participants, randomized in a 1:1 ratio to CT-guided RFA and bronchoscopy-guided RFA groups. The primary study endpoint is...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age greater than 18 years.
  • Primary peripheral lung cancer diagnosed by pathology, and preoperative staging reveals clinical stage T1N0M0, stage IA.
  • The planned ablation lesions are assessed to be amenable to CT-guided and bronchoscopy-guided ablation.
  • Assessed as inoperable or refused surgery, agree to undergo initial ablation therapy, and sign informed consent.

Exclusion

  • Patients with platelet \< 50 × 10 9/L, severe bleeding tendency and coagulation dysfunction that cannot be corrected in a short period of time.
  • Patients with severe pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension.
  • Perilesional infection and radiation inflammation, puncture site skin infection is not well controlled, systemic infection, high fever \> 38.5℃.
  • Patients with severe liver, kidney, heart, lung and brain dysfunction, severe anemia, dehydration and severe nutritional metabolism disorders that cannot be corrected or improved in a short period of time.
  • Patients with poorly controlled malignant pleural effusion.
  • Anticoagulation therapy and/or antiplatelet agents (except novel oral anticoagulants such as dabigatran and rivaroxaban) are discontinued for less than 5\~7 days before ablation.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score \> 2.
  • Combined with other tumors with extensive metastasis, expected survival \< 6 months.
  • Patients with episodic psychosis.
  • Patients with implantable electronic devices (such as pacemaker or defibrillator).
  • Pregnant women, or patients who have pregnancy plans during the study.
  • Participation or ongoing participation in another clinical study within the past 30 days.
  • Other situations that the investigator deems inappropriate to participate in this study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 11 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 1 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

110 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06052098

Start Date

October 11 2023

End Date

October 1 2027

Last Update

December 6 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Shanghai Chest Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200030