Status:

RECRUITING

Sleep for Health Study on the Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia on Diabetes Risk

Lead Sponsor:

Kaiser Permanente

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Conditions:

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Prediabetic State

Eligibility:

All Genders

22-79 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study tests whether providing cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) to people with prediabetes results in a reduction in glucose levels compared to a patient education control program...

Detailed Description

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is a major cause of blindness, kidney failure, cardiovascular disease, amputations, reduced quality of life, and premature death in the United States, and it is expected...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 22 years and \< 80 years of age
  • Prediabetes
  • Insomnia
  • Regular access to device with internet access
  • Adequate data at baseline

Exclusion

  • BMI \> 40 kg/m2
  • Sleep comorbidities detected in medical record or via medical history
  • Shift work or significant, externally imposed irregular sleep schedule
  • moderate to severe OSA by home sleep apnea test as part of trial protocol
  • Received a full course of CBT-I in the last 12 months
  • Current use of medication with glycemic effects:
  • History of type 1 or type 2 diabetes or recent/planned use of hypoglycemic agents (e.g., metformin, insulin)
  • Recent history of bariatric surgery or planning bariatric surgery in the next year
  • Current or recent use of weight loss meds
  • Unstable sleep medication regimen (recent change to schedule or dosage)
  • Significant comorbidity that may interfere with CBT-I uptake or increase risks
  • Unwilling or unable to limit heavy machinery use/long bouts of driving or unstable illness that would be worsened by sleep restriction
  • High risk of falls
  • Epilepsy
  • Medical conditions that interfere with dCBT-I or contribute to insomnia or diabetes risk (e.g., hyperthyroidism, significant kidney disease, active cancer treatment, any medical condition that requires chronic steroid use)
  • Significant alcohol or substance use disorder
  • Active or recent history of eating disorder, recent weight change of \>10%
  • Women: pregnancy (current or planned), breastfeeding, \< 1 year postpartum
  • Use of hydroxyurea
  • Extensive skin changes or adhesive allergy making CGM sensor use problematic

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

300 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06067139

Start Date

August 1 2023

End Date

December 1 2027

Last Update

December 15 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research

Portland, Oregon, United States, 97227