Status:

COMPLETED

Metabolic Effects of Perimenopause

Lead Sponsor:

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Collaborating Sponsors:

American Diabetes Association

Conditions:

Perimenopausal Disorder

Eligibility:

FEMALE

38-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Starting in early-perimenopause, changes in systemic and tissue level metabolism result in an accelerated loss of muscle mass and an increase in body fat. Our preliminary work indicates that metabolic...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Early and late perimenopausal women (≥38 years; early: experienced menstrual bleeding in the previous 3 months with a decrease in cycle regularity in the past year; late: no menstrual bleeding in the previous 3 months with some bleeding in the previous year).
  • Overweight and obese: body mass index (BMI) of 28 - 40 Kg/m\^2 and percent body fat (%BF) ≥ 30%.
  • Healthy, non-smokers.

Exclusion

  • Have current and/or history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, metabolic, thyroid, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal disorders or medical or surgical events, such as bariatric surgery, heart surgery, or any joint or musculoskeletal injuries or surgeries occurring in the 6-months prior to enrollment, that may significantly influence study outcomes or prevent safe participation.
  • Gained or lost \>5 kg in the previous 2 months
  • Have a self-identified or clinically diagnosed eating disorder
  • Undergone a full or partial hysterectomy for treatment of menopausal symptoms
  • Have uncontrolled hypertension or an abnormal electrocardiogram.
  • Have an ongoing diagnosed mental disorder with a change in medication in the previous 6 months.
  • Taking metabolism-altering drugs or medications outside of estrogen replacement therapy that may influence study outcomes (i.e. corticosteroids, stimulants, insulin, thyroid medications) or phytoestrogens.
  • Diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
  • Participating in more than 75 minutes per week of moderate exercise per week.
  • Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant (determined from urine pregnancy test)
  • Currently nursing or have had a child within the previous 6 months
  • Has participated in another clinical trial within four weeks prior to enrollment that in the opinion of the PI would influence the results.
  • Has severely impaired hearing or speech or inability to speak English.
  • Unwilling or unable to comply with the study protocol, including abstaining from caffeine, tobacco, alcohol, and physical activity before testing days.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 22 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 8 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

28 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06098183

Start Date

March 22 2024

End Date

August 8 2025

Last Update

September 11 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Applied Physiology Laboratory - University of North Carolina

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599