Status:

COMPLETED

Preoperative Acupuncture for Total Knee or Hip Arthroplasty

Lead Sponsor:

Hartford Hospital

Conditions:

Knee Arthropathy

Hip Arthropathy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-85 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Open-label, randomized controlled trial to determine the effect of preoperative acupuncture on preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain for high-anxiety patients undergoing total hip or knee arthro...

Detailed Description

Acupuncture has been extensively practiced and studied worldwide, particularly as a part of Eastern medicine, but it is a relatively uncommon therapy offered in Western medical institutions, such as t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Female (age 52 to 85) or male (age 18-85) patients undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty or Total Hip Arthroplasty at the Bone-and Joint Institute at Hartford Hospital
  • Patients classified as high-anxiety based on having a score of \>10 on the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS-A-T). The APAIS-A-T is a modified survey that reliably quantifies total preoperative anxiety using summed scores for anesthesia and surgery-related anxiety; a minimum score of 11 is the most accurate cutoff to identify patients with anxiety

Exclusion

  • Unable to give consent
  • Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c ≥ 8.0%)
  • Infection at any of the acupuncture points
  • Known allergy to metals
  • Abnormal laboratory blood work values (INR\>1.5, if available; platelet count \<70,000, if available)
  • Patients with active ongoing coagulopathy based on lab data (INR \>1.5) and/or on current anticoagulant use which increases bleeding risk.
  • Non-English speaking
  • Revision TKA or THA
  • Women of reproductive age or under the age of 52 years old, as acupuncture is not recommended during pregnancy. They were excluded due to the potential conflict between our institute's standard timing for pregnancy tests on the day of surgery and the scheduled preoperative acupuncture session for the study, to avoid unwanted delays in the operating room schedule.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 21 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 3 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06099223

Start Date

March 21 2022

End Date

May 3 2023

Last Update

March 26 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Bone and Joint Institute- Hartford Hospital

Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06106