Status:

RECRUITING

Neural Correlates During Alcohol Intoxication

Lead Sponsor:

Ohio State University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Conditions:

Alcohol Use Disorder

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-55 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Alcohol intoxication is responsible for a large proportion of violent crime/assault and personal injury in our society. While a number of variables have been associated with alcohol-related aggression...

Detailed Description

A critical issue related to aggression and to alcohol-related aggression is the role of social-emotional information processing (SEIP) including hostile attribution bias (HAB). SEIP can explain the de...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria for All Participants: All candidates for this study must meet the following criteria:
  • 21 to 55 years of age (and be righted handed) and not a current (past 3 months) alcohol abstainer.
  • Consumes \> 10 drinks/week or reports binge drinking at least once a month, and is not in, or currently seeking, treatment for AUD.
  • PCL-SV psychopathy score \< 18
  • Able/willing to abstain from alcohol for 24 hours before MRI scanning.
  • Physically healthy (confirmed by comprehensive medical history and physical exam) and does not have metal implants, plates, or screws in body or head (MRI safety issue).
  • If a smoker, consumes no more than 15 cigarettes per day.
  • Able to give informed consent.
  • Inclusion Criteria for AGG (Only) Participants: In addition to the above, all AGG candidates must meet the following criteria:
  • Life History of Aggression (LHA) score \> 12
  • In addition AGG participants must report:
  • Current history of at least two (2) angry outbursts a week (on average) for the past three months and/or three significant angry aggressive outbursts in which other people are assaulted and/or property is damaged in the past year.
  • Angry outbursts are out of proportion to provocation and not associated with a tangible goal (not premeditated).
  • Angry outbursts are associated with distress and/or impairment;
  • Angry outbursts do not occur exclusively during another disorder or condition.
  • No lifetime history of AUD (from DSM-5 criteria).
  • Inclusion Criteria for AUD (Only) Participants: In addition to the above, all AUD candidates must meet the following criteria:
  • Meets DSM-5 criteria for alcohol use disorder (AUD) without significant history of alcohol withdrawal, seizures, or delirium tremens.
  • Consumes \> 10 drinks/week or reports binge drinking at least once a month, and is not in, or currently seeking, treatment for AUD.
  • Inclusion Criteria for AUD+ / AGG+ Participants: These participants meet criteria for both AUD and AGG as described above.
  • Inclusion Criteria for Non-AGG/Non-AUD (Healthy Control) Participants: All Non-AGG/Non-AUD candidates must meet the following criteria:
  • Does not meet DSM-5 criteria for current or past alcohol use disorder (AUD).
  • LHA score is less than 12.
  • Does not meet DSM-5 Criteria for a current, or past, major psychiatric disorder.
  • b. Study

Exclusion

  • 1\) \< 21 years of age or \> 55 years of age. 2) Meets criteria for other (Non-AUD) current DSM-5 Substance Use Disorder (excluding tobacco use disorder provided the participant consumes no more than 15 cigarettes per day).
  • 3\) Life history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, organic mental syndrome or intellectual deficiency (i.e., IQ \< 70 by WRAT).
  • 4\) Drug screen positive for amphetamines, barbituates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, phencyclidine, or opiates.
  • 5\) Positive urine pregnancy test 6) Clinically significant medical condition (current and active medical condition requiring daily prescribed medication).
  • 7\) PCL-SV psychopathy score \> 18 (see above). 8) Score \> 8 on the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment-Revised (CIWA-Ar).
  • 9\) Treatment with antipsychotic medications within two weeks of study entry. 10) Current suicidal ideation. 11) Metal in body, history of \> 5 min loss of consciousness, left-handedness or body weight \> 300lbs (fMRI exclusions).
  • 12\) Unable/unwilling to abstain from alcohol for 24 hours and recreational drugs for 48 hours prior to session arrival.
  • 13\) Unable to comply with study procedures. 14) Unable to sign informed consent document. 15) Taking of anticoagulants. 16) Drinks less than 2 drinks per week 17) Has not had a binge drinking episode (5+ for men, 4+ for women) in the past 3 months.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 8 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

144 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06118580

Start Date

June 8 2023

End Date

August 31 2026

Last Update

March 27 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210

Neural Correlates During Alcohol Intoxication | DecenTrialz