Status:

UNKNOWN

Virtual Reality Reward Training and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression

Lead Sponsor:

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Conditions:

Major Depressive Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Anhedonia is a core feature of major depressive disorder (MDD) (DSM-5). Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have associated anhedonia in MDD with altered frontostriatal activity and f...

Detailed Description

This is a non-blinded, randomized sham-controlled trial for effectiveness and feasibility of virtual reward reality training and rTMS for MDD with two arms. Patients with MDD who meet inclusion and ex...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • 1\. Female or male patients between ages 18-65 2. Diagnosis of major depressive disorder as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual fifth edition (DSM-5) 3. Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (17-item) score of at least 16 4. Clinically significant anhedonia as defined by a Smith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS) score of at least 20 (Krystal et al., 2020) 5. On a stable antidepressant regimen for at least 4 weeks before treatment which can continue during treatment and agreement to not make changes or additions to psychotropic medications during the course of their participation in the study 6. Ability to provide informed consent and comply with all testing, follow-ups and study appointments and protocols
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Any past or current evidence of psychosis or mania
  • Active neurologic disease
  • Any lifetime history of seizures
  • Alcohol or substance dependence or abuse in the last 6 months, excluding caffeine and nicotine
  • Current active suicidal ideation
  • Personality disorder deemed to be the primary pathology
  • Taking more than 2 mg lorazepam (or an equivalent) or any anticonvulsant
  • Previous rTMS treatment
  • Lifetime history of non-response to an adequate course (minimum 8 treatments) of electroconvulsive therapy
  • Previous or current engagement in ketamine treatment for major depressive disorder
  • Any contraindication to MRI scanning
  • Likely to relocate or move out of the country during the study's duration (3-4 months from baseline visit)
  • Frequent motion sickness

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 29 2021

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    October 29 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    34 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT06178731

    Start Date

    October 29 2021

    End Date

    October 29 2024

    Last Update

    December 21 2023

    Active Locations (1)

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    Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N 3M5