Status:

RECRUITING

SalT Supplementation in Older Adults With Orthostatic Intolerance Disorders

Lead Sponsor:

University of Galway

Collaborating Sponsors:

Health Research Board, Ireland

Conditions:

Orthostatic Hypotension

Eligibility:

All Genders

65+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Background Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common cause of falls, and key source of morbidity and mortality due to injury (e.g. hip fracture). Current guidelines recommend increasing salt intake in...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adults ≥ 65 years of age
  • Documented history of orthostatic hypotension, defined by decrease in systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥20 mmHg or a decrease in diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥10 mmHg within three minutes of standing when compared with blood pressure from the supine position, or at head-up tilt testing.
  • A documented history of symptoms consistent with orthostatic hypotension including one of the following: light-headedness, dizziness, feeling faint, feeling like they may black out
  • Baseline salt intake expected to be in the moderate range (5-10g/day) based on screening questions
  • Willingness to supplement sodium intake
  • Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion

  • Severe supine hypertension (Systolic blood pressure≥180mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>110mmHg) measured as average of three office readings
  • A diagnosis of Heart Failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV symptoms or known left ventricular ejection fraction 30%, if more than one echo eligibility is defined by most recent echo)
  • CKD (eGFR \<30ml/min/1.73m2) based on eGFR measured within the last 6 months
  • Participants taking loop diuretics
  • Serum sodium \<125mmol at last measurement
  • Acute intercurrent illness
  • Prescribed high-salt diet (for clinical indication other than for OH) or low-salt diet for evidence based clinical indication
  • Participant unlikely to comply with study procedures or follow-up visits due to severe comorbid illness or other factor (e.g. inability to travel for follow-up visits) in opinion of research team
  • Inability to provide informed consent in the opinion of the investigator (for example due to severe cognitive impairment)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 9 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

48 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06188663

Start Date

July 9 2024

End Date

September 1 2026

Last Update

July 10 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Clinical Research Facility Galway/Galway University Hospital

Galway, Ireland