Status:

COMPLETED

Zoektocht Naar Erfelijke MetaBole Aandoening (Dutch)/ Solve The Unsolved (English)

Lead Sponsor:

Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

Collaborating Sponsors:

Stichting Metakids

Conditions:

Inherited Metabolic Disorders

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to integrate genomic (WES/WGS) and other -omics technologies in order to find the genetic causes, in 500 patients (children and adults) with an unexplained metabolic...

Detailed Description

Rationale: Inborn Errors of Metabolism (IEM) are monogenic conditions in which the impairment of a biochemical pathway is intrinsic to the pathophysiology of the disease. Organ dysfunction results fro...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with an unexplained metabolic phenotype defined as: neurological symptoms and/or abnormalities on (physical) examination suggestive of an inborn error of metabolism (energy deficiency, intoxication type or storage type):
  • Energy deficiency: neurological (repeated rhabdomyolysis, verified exercise intolerance, neuropathy, myopathy, ataxia), ophthalmological (retinitis pigmentosa (RP)), otological (hearing loss, deafness), endocrine (hypoparathyroidism, hypoglycemia) Intoxication: neurological (encephalopathy, regression, movement disorder, psychiatric symptoms), ophthalmological (lens luxation), organic (liver and kidney function abnormalities) Storage: neurological (regression, psychiatric symptoms), ophthalmological (cataract/corneal clouding), skin (angiokeratomas), blood (cytopenias), organic (hepatosplenomegaly, cardiac hypertrophy, skeletal abnormalities, short stature, coarse facial features, umbilical/inguinal hernia)
  • AND / OR one or more of the following suggesting a deficient metabolic pathway or process:
  • abnormal metabolites in body fluids (CSF, urine, blood)
  • functional studies at a biochemical/cellular level indicative of a metabolic deficiency (e.g. respiratory chain complex analysis)
  • organ dysfunction (e.g. liver or kidney failure)
  • an abnormal clinical function test (protein loading test, fasting test, meal test, validated exercise test, non-ischaemic underarm test)
  • abnormalities on imaging (neuro-imaging (including spectroscopy); X-rays (dysostoses or other bone abnormalities); ultrasound (enlarged liver/spleen))
  • a VUS (variant of unknown significance) in a gene involved in metabolism
  • AND no diagnosis despite extensive clinical, metabolic and genetic investigations
  • SNP-array/array-CGH: inconclusive results
  • metabolic screening according to up to date clinical protocols: inconclusive results
  • WES (open or gene panel): no class 4 or 5 variants in a known (OMIM annotated) disease related gene that can fully explain the phenotype of the patient

Exclusion

  • A patient will be excluded from participation in this study if:
  • after discussion by the ZOEMBA team (see Methods) he/she is suspected to have:
  • a genetic condition for which there is a simpler and more cost-effective test available for diagnosis
  • a complex genetic disorder (caused by a combination of multiple genes and/or environmental influences)
  • a condition that is thought to be caused by factors that are non-genetic, such as infection, injury or toxic exposure
  • he/she is unable to follow the study protocol (e.g. additional blood samples)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 10 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 31 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

334 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06200142

Start Date

December 10 2019

End Date

December 31 2021

Last Update

January 10 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Amsterdam UMC

Amsterdam, Netherlands