Status:

RECRUITING

Pill-in-the-POCKET Oral Anticoagulation Strategy After AF Catheter Ablation

Lead Sponsor:

Seoul National University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Samjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Medtronic Korea Co., Ltd.

Conditions:

Atrial Fibrillation

Eligibility:

All Genders

19-89 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The clinical benefit of pill-in-the-POCKET anticoagulation after atrial fibrillation catheter ablation remains uncertain. We aimed to evaluate the clinical benefit and safety of pill-in-the-POCKET ant...

Detailed Description

Atrial fibrillation significantly increases the risk of thromboembolic complications, including stroke. Accordingly, current atrial fibrillation treatment guidelines recommend lifelong prescription of...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients who are scheduled to undergo atrial fibrillation catheter ablation due to atrial fibrillation refractory to antiarrhythmic drug treatment.
  • Patients with non-gender CHA2DS2-VASc score 1-4.
  • Patients who are taking direct oral anticoagulants (rivaroxaban, dabigatran, apixaban, edoxaban) and further plan taking them life-long to prevent stroke caused by atrial fibrillation.
  • Patients aged 19-89 (inclusive) who voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion

  • Patients with a stroke/transient ischemic attack history.
  • Patients with underlying diseases and bleeding findings contraindicated to anticoagulation (e.g., coagulation disorders, bleeding conditions, significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months of enrollment, history of intracranial/intraocular/nontraumatic bleeding, thrombolysis within 48 hours of study enrollment).
  • Patients who are contraindicated to anticoagulants other than those listed above.
  • Patients who are hemodynamically unstable at the time of study enrollment: cardiogenic shock, treatment-unresponsive ventricular arrhythmia, or congestive heart failure (NYHA class IV) at the time of randomization.
  • Patients with underlying severe anemia (hemoglobin \<8 g/dL at baseline) or a transfusion history within four weeks before visit 1.
  • Patients with underlying severe thrombocytopenia (platelet count \<50,000/mm3)
  • The patient is under dialysis or chronic renal failure (creatinine clearance \<15ml/min)
  • The patient has severe liver disease (variceal bleeding, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, or jaundice).
  • The patient has a contraindication to the implantation of an implantable loop recorder (ILR) (such as limited immunocompetence or a wound-healing disorder).
  • The patient has severe valvular disease (valvular prosthesis, mitral valve repair; rheumatic mitral stenosis is excluded irrespective of the severity of the disease).
  • The patient has a non-arrhythmic condition necessitating long-term oral anticoagulation.
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • The patient is deemed high risk for non-cardioembolic stroke (i.e. significant carotid artery disease).
  • Patients who are taking warfarin or coumadin.
  • Patients who are taking dual antiplatelet agents.
  • Patients with a history of Cox-Maze surgery or atrial fibrillation catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation treatment.
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or women of childbearing age who refuse to use a highly effective and medically acceptable form of contraception throughout the study. \*
  • \* Medically acceptable contraceptives include condoms, injectable or implantable contraceptives, intrauterine devices, and oral contraceptives.
  • Known or suspected malignancy with a history of chemotherapy within 1 year.
  • The patient has previously implanted cardiac implantable electronic devices or ILR.
  • Patients with a history of left atrial appendage occlusion or left atrial appendage closure.
  • The patient is participating in another randomized clinical trial and is under follow-up observation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2030

Estimated Enrollment :

400 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06216769

Start Date

February 1 2024

End Date

December 31 2030

Last Update

May 29 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, South Korea