Status:

COMPLETED

Prediction Model of Microvascular Ischemic Ocular Motor Nerve Palsy and Inflammatory Ocular Motor Nerve Palsy in Chinese Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Beijing Tongren Hospital

Conditions:

Neuro-Ophthalmology

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

This study aimed to train and validate deep learning systems (DLS) to differentiate between microvascular ischemic ocular motor nerve palsy (v-OMNP) and inflammatory ocular motor nerve palsy (i-OMNP)....

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The diagnosis of disease is the outcome of the study. The inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria were as follows:
  • Patients with acute bilateral diplopia within 1 week of onset at admission.
  • 1\. Ischemic Group:
  • Sudden onset of unilateral CN III, CN IV, or CN VI palsy.
  • Isolated CN III (without pupil involvement), CN IV, or CN VI palsy.
  • Presence of vascular risk factors (VRFs).
  • Significant symptom recovery no earlier than 2 months after onset, with complete (or nearly complete) recovery within 3-6 months.
  • 2\. Inflammatory Group:
  • Unilateral painful CN III, CN IV, and/or CN VI palsy.
  • Symptoms (including pain or diplopia signs) significantly improved within 72 hours after treatment with corticosteroids.
  • MRI of the cavernous sinus showing inflammation, i.e., abnormal widening/enhancement of the affected cavernous sinus with or without granulomatous changes/inflammatory manifestations of adjacent tissues.

Exclusion

  • 1\. Ocular muscle palsy confirmed to be caused by tumors, trauma, infections, stroke, carotid-cavernous fistula, aneurysms, neuromuscular junction disorders, thyroid-related eye diseases, and hereditary diseases at onset or during follow-up.
  • 2\. Presence of other neurological signs in addition to ocular muscle palsy. 3. Severe systemic diseases of the heart, liver, or kidneys, as well as psychiatric and mental illness.
  • 4\. Pregnant or breastfeeding patients. 5. Patients who did not undergo gadolinium-enhanced MRI of the cavernous sinus. 6. Patients younger than 18 years at the time of enrollment. 7. Onset of symptoms more than 1 week before admission. 8. Incomplete data or follow-up period less than 6 months. 9. Disagreements in disease diagnosis.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2020

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 30 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

299 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06518096

Start Date

January 1 2020

End Date

April 30 2024

Last Update

July 24 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Tongren Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 102600