Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Single vs. Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Elderly or HBR Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Intervention With DCB

Lead Sponsor:

Fondazione Ricerca e Innovazione Cardiovascolare ETS

Collaborating Sponsors:

Fundación EPIC

Conditions:

Coronary Disease

Heart Diseases

Eligibility:

All Genders

75+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This international, multicenter, open-label, randomized clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) compared to dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in elderly o...

Detailed Description

The purpose of the PICCOLETO IV-EPIC 38 study is to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) after successful PCI with the Essential Pro drug-coated balloon (...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male and female patients who meet the following criteria:
  • Age ≥ 75 years or age ≥ 18 years at high bleeding risk;
  • Successful PCI with Essential Pro DCB just performed, in 1, 2 or 3 coronary vessels;
  • Stable or unstable coronary syndromes;
  • De novo coronary lesions in vessels with diameter ≥2.0 and ≤4.0 mm (visual estimation);
  • Informed consent to participate in the study given by the patient or impartial witness.

Exclusion

  • Stent implantation during index or recent (\<6 months) procedure;
  • Known (and untreatable) hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, paclitaxel or contrast media, or any of their excipient which cannot be adequately pre-medicated;
  • Pregnancy at the time of hospitalization;
  • Patients participating in another clinical study in which an investigational drug or device was administered within 30 days of screening or within the 5 half-lives of the study drug, whichever is longer;
  • ST-elevation myocardial infarction;
  • Life expectancy \<12 months;
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction \<30%;
  • Visible thrombus at lesion site;
  • Target lesion/vessel with any of the following characteristics:
  • severe and/or \>270° calcification of the target vessel, also proximal to the lesion (intravascular imaging not mandatory);
  • left main stem stenosis \>50%;
  • target lesion is in the left main stem;
  • chronic total occlusion with anticipated necessity of retrograde approach;
  • lesion is in a bypass graft.
  • History of asthma induced by the administration of salicylates or substances with a similar action, notably non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs);
  • History of gastrointestinal perforation, ulceration, or bleeding (peptic ulcer bleeding-PUBs) related to previous use of NSAIDs or anticoagulant medications, or intracranial hemorrhage;
  • Acute gastrointestinal ulcers;
  • Hemorrhagic diathesis (including known bleeding disorders or ongoing active bleeding);
  • Severe renal impairment (eGFR \< 30 mL/min);
  • Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C), with elevated liver enzymes (ALT/AST \> 2 x ULN or total bilirubin \>1.5 x ULN);
  • Severe cardiac failure (NYHA grade III or IV);
  • Combination with methotrexate at doses of 15 mg/week or more;
  • Patients with baseline neutrophil counts \< 1500 cells/mm³;
  • Breastfeeding women;
  • Full-blown thyrotoxicosis;
  • Patients with a very high risk of thrombosis.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 10 2026

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

February 20 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

576 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06535568

Start Date

January 10 2026

End Date

February 20 2027

Last Update

December 30 2025

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