Status:

RECRUITING

Extracorporeal Shockwave Versus Phonophoresis Using Chitosan-Nanoparticles Gel on Functional and Anatomical Changes Detected With Artificial Intelligence Based Texture Analysis Algorithm in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

Lead Sponsor:

Cairo University

Conditions:

Knee Osteoarthritis

Chitosan Nanoparticles Gel

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

A parallel double blinded randomized controlled clinical trial (RCT) with a 1:1:1 allocation will be conducted in an orthopedic clinic in Cairo and Giza Governments - Egypt. This RCT will evaluate th...

Detailed Description

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative disease that is ranked as the 10th largest contributor to disabilities that has a link to higher comorbidity and excess mortality. One of most common degen...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age between ≥40 and ≤ 65 years old.
  • Both genders.
  • Patients should have OA of the knee, Kellgren-Lawrence scores of 2 and 3 on radiologic evaluation.
  • If both knees diagnosed as OA, the most affected one will be selected.
  • Diagnosis of KOA who had knee pain and functional disabilities for at least three months, according to American College of Rheumatology classification (ACR) at screening visit.
  • Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at rest score of ≥40 mm.
  • Subjects have sufficient cognition that enables them to understand the requirements of the study, comply with the study procedures and visit schedule.

Exclusion

  • Patients with any previous knee surgeries or lower limb fractures.
  • Chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Any neurological disorders.
  • Moderate to significant knee synovitis.
  • Hot or red knee.
  • History and/or physical examination findings compatible with the internal derangement of knee.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Patients with BMI more than 35 (morbid obesity).
  • Absence of current physical therapy treatments for KOA.
  • Cognitive limitations or endocrine disease.
  • Patients who had undergone arthroscopy or treatment with intra-articular hyaluronic acid during previous 6 months.
  • Use of NSAIDs one week prior to screening visit.
  • Orthopedic diseases that may affect or interfere with the therapeutic effect.
  • Habitual use of psychotropic or narcotic analgesics for ≥1 week within 8 weeks prior to screening.
  • Participated in other intervention studies on the past 6 months to screening
  • Participants with congenital musculoskeletal deformity.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 25 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 30 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

120 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06567301

Start Date

October 25 2023

End Date

June 30 2025

Last Update

August 26 2024

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Physical Therapy College - Cairo University

Giza, El Dokki, Egypt, 12613

2

Physical therapy college - Cairo University

Giza, EL Doqqi, Egypt, 12613