Status:

RECRUITING

Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury

Lead Sponsor:

University of South Florida

Collaborating Sponsors:

James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital (JAHVH)

Conditions:

Traumatic Brain Injury

Military Operations

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The goal of this blinded, adaptive, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial is to investigate the use of hyperbaric oxygen as a therapy to treat mild to moderate traumatic brain injury in Vetera...

Detailed Description

Participants who consent to the study will undergo a comprehensive baseline assessment in two sessions. Baseline A. This visit will involve questions about the participant's brain injury and relevant...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • U.S. Service Members and Veterans, between 18 and 75 years of age
  • Ability to read, write, and speak English.
  • Ability to provide informed consent.
  • History of TBI. Participants must have a minimum of 1 year post injury and a TBI classified as mild to moderate as determined by with the Ohio State University TBI Identification Method (Bogner, 2009).
  • Experiencing chronic symptoms of TBI as determined by at least a NSI total score of ≥22 (based on previous work using this score; Harch et al., 2020.
  • Able to tolerate the HBOT environment lying down for one hour.

Exclusion

  • Received HBOT within the last 3 months.
  • Concurrently enrolled in another clinical trial.
  • Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant during the study period.
  • Lactating
  • History of retinal repair
  • Malignancy:
  • Active
  • Tumor-related chemotherapy within the prior 6 months
  • Therapeutic radiation to the central nervous system within the prior year
  • Current diagnosis of bipolar disorder type I or schizophrenia as determined by responses to inquiry: Have you ever been diagnosed or prescribed medications for bipolar disorder or schizophrenia?
  • Chronic use of supplemental oxygen or hypoxemia while breathing room air.
  • Untreated asthma/Bronchial obstruction/pulmonary blebs, recent/untreated pneumothorax
  • Congestive heart failure with ejection fraction \< 40%
  • Any implanted devices not cleared for hyperbaric pressurization\*.
  • Epilepsy and/ or seizures
  • Scuba diving within the previous month
  • Current suicidal intent as measured by ≥ 3 on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale Screener
  • Trapped gas observed indicating Bronchospasm present Tension Pneumothorax
  • Evidence of Noncompliant TM (Until corrected)
  • Evidence of Pneumothorax
  • Evidence of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
  • Signs and symptoms of viral infections, such as high fevers
  • Emphysema with CO2 retention
  • Optic Neuritis
  • Congenital spherocytosis
  • History of middle ear surgery / disorders
  • Pneumocephalus
  • Optional stool samples will not be collected if someone has diarrhea, vomiting, and took antibiotics in the past 30 days.
  • Antabuse because it predisposes to oxygen toxicity.
  • Other medications that would predispose to oxygen toxicity or known to increase drug toxicity will also be excluded. These are: Disulfuram, Acetazolamide, Sulfamylon; bleomycin, cisplatin, and doxyrubicin.
  • Inability to complete MRIs (e.g., claustrophobia, pacemaker, ferromagnetic implants)\* Exclusion criteria for fMRI optional sub-study only

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 18 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 15 2029

Estimated Enrollment :

420 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06581003

Start Date

September 18 2024

End Date

August 15 2029

Last Update

November 19 2025

Active Locations (1)

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University of South Florida

Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612