Status:

RECRUITING

Cryodevitalization for the Treatment of Early Stage Lung Cancer, CRYSTAL Trial

Lead Sponsor:

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Swim Across America

Conditions:

Stage I Lung Cancer

Stage II Lung Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This clinical trial studies side effects and best treatment time of cryodevitalization in treating patients with early stage (stage I or stage II) lung cancer. Cryodevitalization is a type of cryosurg...

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for cryodevitalization cycle duration. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients undergo 3 freeze-thaw cycles of cryodevi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with a single pulmonary nodule with a size less than or equal to three centimeters (average long and short axis) confirmed as malignant intraprocedurally (rapid on-site evaluation with pathology assessment showing lung cancer or oligometastatic disease) without evidence of mediastinal involvement who require nodule biopsy prior to proceeding with surgical resection
  • Nodules must be located in the outer 2/3 of the periphery of the lung, greater than 10 mm from the pleura and from large blood vessels or mediastinal structures to avoid injury to other visceral organs
  • Patients deemed to have a surgical resection treatment option based on preoperative staging computed tomographic (CT), postoperative predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) \> 40% and evaluation of medical comorbidities after discussion at multidisciplinary tumor board
  • Age \> 18 years old

Exclusion

  • Target nodule is within the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) "central zone" (including bronchial tree, major vessels, heart, esophagus, spinal cord and phrenic \& laryngeal nerves), or are \< 10 mm from the pleura
  • Patients with an expected survival less than 6 months
  • Patients with endobronchial lesions, concerning for malignancy, visualized during the initial bronchoscopic evaluation of the airways
  • Patients with medically uncorrectable coagulopathy: abnormal platelet count \< 100 × 10\^9/L or an international normalized ratio \> 1.5
  • Patients with known pulmonary hypertension (PASP \[pulmonary artery systolic pressure\] \> 50mmHg)
  • Patients who are currently prescribed anticoagulants, clopidogrel, or other platelet aggregation inhibitors
  • Patients with medical comorbidities deemed high-risk for surgical resection
  • Pregnant women
  • Inability to provide informed consent

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 27 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06593106

Start Date

September 27 2024

End Date

August 31 2026

Last Update

November 4 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203