Status:

RECRUITING

Effectiveness and Tolerance of IV vs SC Biological Drugs in Gastrointestinal Diseases

Lead Sponsor:

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Conditions:

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

Biologics are effective pharmacological treatments for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). To date, in the context of these pathologies, the formulations that can be administered subcutaneously are avai...

Detailed Description

The study is designed as a prospective, retrospective, 24-month observational cohort study. Patients' eligibility for enrolment will be assessed during the baseline visit at the Centre for Diseases of...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • Confirmed diagnosis of IBD (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis)
  • Intravenous therapy with vedolizumab or infliximab; OR
  • Patients who for clinical reasons initiated subcutaneous vedolizumab or infliximab therapy at least 2 and up to 8 weeks after intravenous therapy with the same drugs for the prospective cohort and patients on subcutaneous vedolizumab and infliximab therapy for more than 8 weeks after intravenous therapy with the same drugs for the retrospective cohort;
  • Stable (at least 12 weeks) steroid-free IBD clinical remission, defined as a finding of Harvey Bradshaw Index3 (HBI) scores \< 5 or Partial Mayo Score 4.5 (PMS) \< 2 for patients with Crohn's disease or colitis ulcerative, respectively, assessed at the time of switching the drug to subcutaneous administration;
  • Ability to sign informed consent for participation in the study and to comply with the schedule of scheduled visits.

Exclusion

  • Patients with dietary or medication changes during the study period (for the prospective group) or who experienced dietary or medication changes in the 48 weeks between drug switching from intravenous to subcutaneous administration (for the retrospective group only) ;
  • Patients undergoing colectomy or with cutaneous ostomy;
  • Patients scheduled for hospitalization or surgery within the period of study participation;
  • Concomitant enrollment in other interventional experimental protocols;
  • Unstable personality or unable to adhere to protocol procedures;
  • Any clinical condition which, in the opinion of the investigators, may contraindicate enrollment in the study;
  • Refusal to sign informed consent to participate in the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 4 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

400 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06604728

Start Date

September 4 2023

End Date

September 1 2025

Last Update

September 19 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, UOC CEMAD

Roma, Italy, 00168