Status:

RECRUITING

A Multimodal Music Therapy Intervention for Engaging Persons With Severe Dementia

Lead Sponsor:

Alaine E Hernandez, PhD

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Conditions:

Dementia Severe

Eligibility:

All Genders

65+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this pilot randomized clinical trial is to learn if a music therapy treatment, called AMUSED, can improve engagement and reduce behavioral symptoms in older adults with severe dementia who...

Detailed Description

Meaningful activity has personal importance or usefulness, fosters a sense of fulfillment, and contributes to well-being, whether through cherished pastimes or goal-oriented endeavors. Persons with de...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • PARTICIPANT
  • 65 years or older
  • late-onset dementia diagnosis from a physician
  • stable at facility long enough to establish residency and routine at the facility (about 2 months prior to start of study)
  • English is primary language (for pilot study practicality and ensure straightforward evaluation of our aims)
  • Dementia is severe: As in the feasibility study, residents' charted score on the Brief Inventory of Mental Status (BIMS) \< 7 will be used and no independent function in community affairs, hobbies, chores, or personal care. The BIMS is a component of the Minimum Data Set (MDS), a federally mandated clinical assessment for all residents in US Medicare and Medicaid certified care facilities. It is completed periodically and interpreted by a licensed health care professional employed by the facility who has completed requisite training on the assessment.
  • PARTICIPANT Exclusion criteria:
  • music therapy recipient
  • co-occurring movement disorder
  • preexisting cognitive disability
  • Milder dementia (BIMS 7+); Persons with more significant cognitive decline could arguably respond differently to the intervention than those with milder dementia, a notion that is supported by past music therapy research with this population.
  • FACILITIES -
  • Any facility in Kentucky that provides residential care for persons with severe dementia (up to 8 facilities).
  • At least 5 residents must enroll to make the best use of our resources.
  • At least 1 facility staff member available to help with recruitment and periodic observable data collection
  • Can accommodate consistent session days and times between lunch and dinner, 2 times per week for 40 minutes, for 12 weeks.
  • Willing to communicate questions, concerns, and changes in safety protocols to the research team.
  • Can provide a space appropriate for a small group activity (3-5 residents plus a group leader).
  • Can ensure staff support is available for safely transitioning participants to/from sessions at the agreed upon session days and time.
  • Can assert that music therapy from a credentialed music therapist (MT-BC) is not offered by the facility, to prevent "double dosing" (music entertainment is ok).
  • FACILITIES -

Exclusion

  • Does not meet one or more inclusion criteria.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 12 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 30 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

45 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06605157

Start Date

March 12 2025

End Date

June 30 2026

Last Update

March 17 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

University of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40506

2

Windsor Care Center

Mount Sterling, Kentucky, United States, 40353