Status:

COMPLETED

Melanin Recurrence in Scalpel and LASER Gingival Depigmentation in Thin and Thick Phenotypes.

Lead Sponsor:

Thamar University

Conditions:

Melanin Hyperpigmentation

Eligibility:

All Genders

20+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study aimed to compare melanin pigmentation recurrence, pain perception and wound healing between laser and scalpel surgeries in thin and thick gingival phenotypes.Thirty patients (60 sites) were...

Detailed Description

Background: Removal of unsightly pigmented gingiva is the need for a pleasant and confident smile. Many studies were done to study the melanin recurrence in both surgical and laser melanin depigmentat...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • (i) Be aged at least 20 years, (ii) had bilateral physiologic melanin hyperpigmentation of gingiva (dark gums) in the anterior segment with severe grade II melanin hyperpigmentation (according to modification of melanin index categories 1977), (iii) periodontally healthy with good oral hygiene, (iv) had esthetic concern, (v) systemically healthy, (vi) no dental crowding and (vii) those willing to undergo minor surgical procedures.

Exclusion

  • (i) any systemic disease associated with pathological hyperpigmentation), (ii) non-treated periodontal disease, (iii) chronic smokers, (iv) subjects with a mouth breathing habit (ii) subjects with crown restorations or fillings involving the incisal edge on anterior maxillary teeth, (v) non-compliant patients (vi) missing any of the six maxillary anterior teeth and having Millers Class III or Class IV recession (vii) pregnant or lactating females and (viii) (ix) gingival pigmentation of hemoglobin, melanoid, melanoma and carotene , (x) Gingival pigmentation adjacent to amalgam restoration, and (xi) Long-term usage of antimalarial drugs and minocycline.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 4 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 18 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06886100

Start Date

March 4 2024

End Date

December 18 2024

Last Update

March 20 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Wadhah dental center

Sanaa, Sanaa Governorate, Yemen, 009671