Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Safety and Efficacy of TEVAR Combined With Long Bare-metal Stents in the Intervention of ATBAD

Lead Sponsor:

Yan'an Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Conditions:

Aortic Dissection Type B

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the TEVAR combined with extended bare-metal stenting (distal landing zone ≥2 cm below renal arteries) in patients with acu...

Detailed Description

Stanford type B aortic dissection (TBAD) accounts for 25-40% of all aortic dissections, characterized by acute onset, rapid progression, and high mortality, representing a critical cardiovascular emer...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • ≧18 years old, ≦80 years old;
  • Acute phase with a course of disease ≦14 days;
  • CTA confirmed diagnosis of active dissection type B in accordance with the Stanford classification in the ESC guidelines, and requiring TEVAR surgery;
  • For patients with acute non-type A and non-type B aortic dissection involving the left subclavian artery: current technologies (such as fenestration, single branch, chimney, etc.) can be used to solve the reconstruction of the left subclavian artery;
  • The distal end of the dissection exceeds the renal artery plane;
  • Signed informed consent (emergency waiver applicable), with primary intervention using CTAG devices. Adjunctive procedures may include LSA revascularization, percutaneous fenestration, aortic/peripheral stenting, surgical fenestration, or bypass grafting.
  • Medical record completeness \>90% with mandatory CTA data;
  • Protocol compliance including follow-up adherence

Exclusion

  • Dissection termination above renal arteries;
  • Major aortic surgery within 30 days prior (except LSA revascularization);
  • Iliofemoral stenosis/angulation precluding endovascular access;
  • Non-diagnostic CTA image quality;
  • Indeterminate symptom onset time;
  • Traumatic TBAD, intramural hematoma, or penetrating aortic ulcer;
  • Complete thoracic aortic thrombosis pre-TEVAR;
  • Re-intervention within 12 months post-TEVAR for non-aortic indications;
  • Renal failure: Baseline serum creatinine \>2.5 mg/dL (high-risk for contrast nephropathy);
  • Known device material hypersensitivity;
  • Systemic infection increasing endograft infection risk;
  • Evidence of aortic infection;
  • Connective tissue disorders (e.g., Marfan syndrome);
  • Bowel necrosis from visceral ischemia;
  • Participation in other device/drug trials within 1 year;
  • Moribund status: ASA class 5 with \<24h life expectancy;
  • Refractory shock (SBP \<90 mmHg);
  • Pregnancy or lactation;
  • Active substance abuse.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 31 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 31 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

200 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06892730

Start Date

March 31 2025

End Date

March 31 2027

Last Update

March 25 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Yan'an Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Kunming, Yunnan, China, 650051