Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Selinexor Combined With Azacitidine Therapy in High-Risk Myeloid Neoplasms Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

Conditions:

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Eligibility:

All Genders

16-75 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Efficacy and Safety of Selinexor Combined with Azacitidine as Maintenance Therapy in High-Risk Myeloid Neoplasms Patients Post-Transplantation: A Single-Center, Single-Arm, Exploratory Study

Detailed Description

Treatment period: From the time of transplantation, after screening by inclusion and exclusion criteria, patients who meet the criteria are enrolled and given maintenance therapy with Selinexor in com...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • with pre-transplant MRD-positive AML, i.e., patients who meet one of the following criteria:
  • Age≥ 16 years old; any gender;
  • High-risk MDS (IPSS-R or/and IPSS-M high-risk and above);
  • High relapse risk AML, including relapsed refractory AML and patients with pre-transplant MRD-positive AML, i.e., patients who meet one of the following criteria:
  • (1)Refractory AML is defined as meeting one of the following conditions
  • Primary cases that have failed to respond to 2 courses of standard regimen chemotherapy;
  • CR was followed by consolidation and intensive treatment with no recurrence within 12 months;
  • It recurred 12 months later, but conventional chemotherapy was ineffective;
  • 2 or more relapses;
  • Extramedullary leukemia persists. (2)Relapsed AML i.e., re-initialization of leukemic cells in the peripheral blood after complete remission (CR) or bone marrow primitive cells \>0.050 (except for other reasons such as bone marrow reconstitution after consolidation chemotherapy) or extramedullary infiltration of leukemic cells.
  • (3)Positive pre-transplant MRD, i.e., one of the following conditions is met:
  • Proportion of abnormal myeloid cells \>0.01% by pre-transplant flow assay;
  • Positive pre-transplantation molecular biology-related tests. (4)AML with poor prognosis (according to the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia (Non-Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia) 2023 Edition) 4.Meets WHO diagnostic criteria for staging CMML; 5.MDS or CMML transforms AML.
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Patients with any of the following are not eligible for enrollment in this study:
  • Patients who relapsed within 3 months of transplantation or during maintenance therapy, including hematologic, molecular genetic, cytogenetic relapses, and extramedullary relapses.
  • Known positive serology for HIV or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV);
  • Requirements for mental illness or other conditions that preclude cooperation with study treatment and monitoring;
  • Patients who are pregnant or who are unable to use appropriate contraception during treatment;
  • Suspected hypersensitivity to the experimental drug or any of its excipients;
  • Active heart disease, defined as one or more of the following:
  • (1)History of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina; (2)Myocardial infarction less than 6 months from study entry; (3)History of tardive dyskinesia requiring medication or clinically significant symptoms; (4)Uncontrolled or symptomatic congestive heart failure (\> NYHA class 2) (5)Ejection fraction is below the lower limit of the normal range. 7. Those deemed unsuitable for enrollment by the investigator.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 25 2025

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    October 30 2026

    Estimated Enrollment :

    20 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT06900088

    Start Date

    April 25 2025

    End Date

    October 30 2026

    Last Update

    March 28 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin, China.

    Tianjin, China

    Selinexor Combined With Azacitidine Therapy in High-Risk Myeloid Neoplasms Patients | DecenTrialz