Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

A Randomized Trial of the Rapamycin Target Eluting Stent for the Treatment of Symptomatic Cerebral Artery Atherosclerotic Disease(TARGET-DREAM)

Lead Sponsor:

MicroPort NeuroTech Co., Ltd.

Conditions:

Intracranial Arteriosclerosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The trial is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, superiority, randomized controlled clinical trial. The experimental groups include two types of drug-eluting stents: * Experimental Device A, a se...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 1\) Age 18-80 years old
  • 2\) Symptomatic cerebral artery atherosclerotic stenosis (defined as ischemic stroke or TIA due to qualifying lesion stenosis occurring in the past 6 months) with ineffective antiplatelet therapy or hypoperfusion in the territory of qualifying artery or with poor collateral circulation
  • 3\) Lesion located in a major cerebral artery, including the internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery, vertebral artery, or basilar artery
  • 4\) 70%-99% stenosis of qualifying lesion according to WASID method diagnosed by DSA
  • 5\) Subject with at least one or more risk factors, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, coronary artery disease, obesity, smoking history, etc
  • 6\) Subject and/or their legal representatives have the necessary mental capacity to understand the study purpose, agree to participate in the study, and sign the informed consent form

Exclusion

  • 1\) mRS score≥3
  • 2\) Last ischemic stroke onset within 2 weeks
  • 3\) Presence of 2 or more atherosclerotic stenotic lesions in the cerebral arteries requiring interventional or surgical treatment.
  • 4\) Only perforator infarctions in the territory of qualifying artery according to preoperative imaging
  • 5\) Hemorrhagic transformation in the territory of qualifying artery. Any parenchymal, subarachnoid, subdural, or extradural hemorrhage within 30 days prior to procedure, or untreated chronic subdural hematoma(≥5 mm) according to preoperative imaging
  • 6\) Restenosis of qualifying lesion due to previous stenting.
  • 7\) Qualifying lesion with severe calcification, extreme eccentricity, or extreme angulation which may affect stent deployment
  • 8\) Stenosis caused by non-atherosclerotic lesions, such as arterial dissection, moya-moya disease, or vasculitis
  • 9\) Concomitant severe stenosis (≥70% stenosis as measured by the WASID method) in the distal or proximal to qualifying lesion
  • 10\) Concomitant multiple stenoses where qualifying lesions cannot be identified
  • 11\) Thrombus in the qualifying artery or complete occlusion of the qualifying artery
  • 12\) Severe calcification or tortuosity of qualifying artery to prevent stent from successful positioning and dilatation
  • 13\) Stenting in qualifying artery within one year
  • 14\) Concomitant aneurysms requiring treatment
  • 15\) Concomitant intracranial malignant tumors, intracranial arteriovenous malformations, intracranial venous sinus thrombosis, or other conditions inappropriate to participate in the study
  • 16\) Resistant hypertension (systolic pressure ≥180 mmHg or diastolic pressure ≥110 mmHg) despite use of medication
  • 17\) Acute myocardial infarction within 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or suspected cardiogenic embolism
  • 18\) Subjects with severe systemic diseases that cannot tolerate surgery, such as severe hepatic or renal impairment
  • 19\) Severe cognitive impairment or mental diseases
  • 20\) Contraindications to anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs, such as anticoagulant or antiplatelet drug allergy, active bleeding, or coagulation disorder
  • 21\) Subjects with allergy or suspected allergy to anesthetics, contrast agents, rapamycin, polylactic acid, nickel-titanium alloy, cobalt-chromium alloy, stainless steel, and other stent materials, medications, and intraoperative medications
  • 22\) Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • 23\) Subjects who are participating or planning to participate in any drug or device clinical study at the time of enrollment
  • 24\) Life expectancy ≤ 1 year
  • 25\) Other conditions inapplicable to participate in the study according to investigators' judgment

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 15 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 1 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

279 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06925971

Start Date

April 15 2025

End Date

October 1 2027

Last Update

April 13 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Shanghai Changhai Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China