Status:

RECRUITING

Analysis of the Role of AIRE in Autoimmune Neurological Diseases Associated With Autoantibodies

Lead Sponsor:

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Bergen

Conditions:

AIRE Deficiency

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

Studying genetic predisposition in autoimmune neurological diseases could help improve diagnostic accuracy and offer new treatment possibilities

Detailed Description

Autoimmune diseases involving the nervous system include conditions affecting both the central nervous system (CNS)-such as neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and autoimmune encephalitis-a...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • For the first cohort, the inclusion criteria were:
  • Patients diagnosed with NMOSD associated with AQP4 autoantibodies who meet the 2015 diagnostic criteria and have at least one of the listed autoimmune comorbidities.
  • Patients diagnosed with myasthenia gravis associated with AChR autoantibodies who also have another autoimmune comorbidity from the list.
  • Patients diagnosed with autoimmune encephalitis who are positive for LGI1 and CASPR2 autoantibodies and have at least one additional autoimmune comorbidity.
  • The second cohort included adults with dominant pathogenic AIRE mutations or homozygous AIRE mutations.

Exclusion

  • The presence of untreated thymoma or a history of thymoma.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 6 2024

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 6 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06941584

Start Date

November 6 2024

End Date

January 6 2027

Last Update

April 24 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCSS Roma

Roma, Italy, 00136