Status:

RECRUITING

Comparison of TAF and TDF in Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission of HBV in Pregnancies With High Viral Loads

Lead Sponsor:

Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital

Conditions:

Hepatitis B

Eligibility:

FEMALE

20-40 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to compare the mother-to-infant transmission rates of hepatitis B between pregnant women receiving treatment with tenofovir alafenamide and those receiving treatmen...

Detailed Description

see summary

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Pregnant women aged between 20 and 40 years old
  • Pregnancy duration between 20 to 28 weeks (screening for eligible patients can start from the 20th week of gestation)
  • Clinically diagnosed with compensated chronic hepatitis B, HBsAg positive for more than 6 months, with clinical history, signs, and test results consistent with compensated chronic hepatitis B
  • HBsAg and HBeAg positive in maternal serum during screening
  • PCR testing shows maternal serum HBV DNA levels exceeding 200,000 IU/mL
  • Subjects voluntarily agree to undergo treatment according to the study design's drug treatment plan and all other research requirements, and patients consent to strictly avoid pregnancy within 28 weeks postpartum
  • Patients and their husbands (the biological parents of the child) understand the risks and voluntarily participate in the study. The mother must participate voluntarily and sign a written informed consent document before participating in the study.

Exclusion

  • Creatinine clearance \< 100 mL/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault method based on serum creatinine and ideal body weight), or hypophosphatemia (below normal range).
  • History of adverse renal reactions induced by Adefovir or history of Adefovir resistance.
  • Meeting one of the following criteria: hemoglobin \< 80 g/L, neutrophil count \< 1000/μL, ALT \> 5 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin \> 20 mg/L, albumin \< 25 g/L, abnormal levels of creatinine or urea nitrogen.
  • Pregnant women with a history of miscarriage, history of giving birth to a child with congenital malformations, or history of fetal infection with hepatitis B virus.
  • The biological father of the current pregnancy has chronic hepatitis B.
  • The investigator assesses that the subject has significant kidney, cardiovascular, pulmonary, or neurological diseases that affect their participation in the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 3 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

May 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

210 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06947356

Start Date

May 3 2025

End Date

May 1 2028

Last Update

May 7 2025

Active Locations (10)

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Page 1 of 3 (10 locations)

1

Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

2

Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

3

The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

4

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China