Status:

COMPLETED

Physiological Dead Space and Intensive Care Mortality in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Karadeniz Technical University

Conditions:

Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

This study investigates the relationship between physiological dead space and clinical outcomes, specifically mortality and discharge status, in adult patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilatio...

Detailed Description

Physiological dead space is defined as the portion of tidal volume that does not participate in effective gas exchange. It includes both anatomical and alveolar components and is a dynamic marker infl...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Admitted to the intensive care unit
  • Receiving invasive mechanical ventilation
  • Monitored with volumetric capnography and arterial blood gas analysis
  • Informed consent obtained from legal representatives

Exclusion

  • Patients under 18 years of age
  • ICU length of stay less than 24 hours
  • Patient or legal representative refused participation
  • Hemoglobin level \< 7 g/dL
  • Arterial PaCO₂ \> 70 mmHg
  • Signs of circulatory failure
  • Lactate \> 4 mmol/L
  • Capillary refill time \> 3 seconds
  • PaCO₂ - Central venous CO₂ gradient \> 8 mmHg (if applicable)
  • Mean arterial pressure (MAP) \< 65 mmHg
  • Mottling score ≥ 2
  • Body temperature \> 38°C
  • Arterial pH \< 7.20
  • Body mass index (BMI) \> 40 kg/m²
  • Carbon dioxide production (VCO₂) \> 4 mL/kg

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2024

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 19 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06963944

Start Date

January 1 2024

End Date

April 19 2025

Last Update

May 9 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Karadeniz Technical University

Trabzon, Turkey (Türkiye), 61080

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