Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Space Changes After Premature Loss of Lower First Primary Molars in Children Using Digital Scanning

Lead Sponsor:

Cairo University

Conditions:

Premature Loss of Primary Molars

Space Maintenance

Eligibility:

All Genders

3-66 years

Brief Summary

This prospective split-mouth clinical study aims to evaluate space changes in the mandibular dental arch following premature extraction of the lower first primary molar in children aged 3 to 5.5 years...

Detailed Description

Premature loss of primary molars in children is a common result of caries or trauma, potentially affecting future occlusion and alignment. This study investigates the space changes that occur after un...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Children aged 3 to 5.5 years
  • Mandibular first primary molar indicated for extraction due to extensive decay or hopeless prognosis
  • Contralateral mandibular first primary molar must be intact and free of proximal caries
  • No eruption of mandibular permanent first molar at the time of enrollment
  • Presence of primary canines and second primary molars
  • No space maintainers placed
  • Parents/caregivers unable or unwilling to fabricate a space maintainer

Exclusion

  • Bilateral premature loss of mandibular first primary molars
  • Contralateral mandibular molar has proximal caries or poor prognosis
  • Children with good prognosis first primary molars (i.e., not needing extraction)
  • Eruption of the mandibular permanent first molar
  • Children who already have space maintainers
  • Uncooperative behavior preventing study participation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2025

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

11 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06965777

Start Date

August 1 2025

End Date

March 1 2026

Last Update

May 14 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University

Cairo, Egypt, 12613