Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

fMRI Study on Cerebral Localization and Network Mechanisms of rTMS in Chronic Ankle Instability Treatment

Lead Sponsor:

Wuhan University

Conditions:

Chronic Ankle Instability, CAI

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is a common sports injury that often leads to recurrent injuries and functional deficits. While conventional rehabilitation can restore ankle stability, the underlying ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 18-60 years.
  • History of at least one significant ankle sprain within the past 12 months, accompanied by inflammatory response (including pain resulting in at least one day of restricted physical activity).
  • The most recent ankle sprain must have occurred more than 3 months prior to enrollment.
  • Self-reported symptoms of ankle instability, defined by one or more of the following: At least two episodes of "giving way" in the affected ankle within the past 6 months; Recurrent sprains (≥2 documented sprains in the same ankle); Subjective perception of instability confirmed by any one of the following validated instruments: Ankle Instability Instrument (AII): ≥5 affirmative responses; Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT): Score \<24; Identification of Functional Ankle Instability (IdFAI): Score \>11.
  • Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM): Activities of Daily Living (ADL) subscale \<90%; FAAM Sports subscale \<80%; Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS): Scores \<75% in ≥3 subcategories.

Exclusion

  • Chronic ankle instability caused by bilateral ankle sprains;
  • History of lower extremity musculoskeletal or neurological surgery;
  • History of lower extremity fractures;
  • Acute musculoskeletal injuries in other lower extremity joints within 3 months that compromised joint integrity and function, resulting in ≥1 day of interrupted daily or sports activities;
  • Concomitant severe systemic diseases (cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, etc.);
  • Severe psychiatric disorders or cognitive impairments;
  • Presence of metal implants or inability to tolerate MRI examinations.
  • Patient refusal to participate.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 20 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06971705

Start Date

March 20 2025

End Date

October 31 2026

Last Update

December 18 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Zhongnan hospital of Wuhan University

Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430070