Status:

COMPLETED

EVALUATION OF SALIVARY BİOMARKER LEVELS IN SMOKING AND NON-SMOKER INDIVIDUALS WITH DIFFERENT PERIODONTAL DISEASES

Lead Sponsor:

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Conditions:

Periodontal Diseases

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study aimed to compare various cytokine levels in saliva samples in order to understand the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases. In particular, HMGB1, sTREM-1 and TNF-α levels were exam...

Detailed Description

This clinical study aims to comparatively investigate the salivary levels of HMGB1, sTREM-1, and TNF-α in individuals with periodontitis who smoke and do not smoke, as well as in non-smoking individua...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Systemically healthy (Determination of volunteers will be based on patient statements in the anamnesis. No additional examination will be performed.)
  • At least 16 permanent teeth in the mouth
  • For non-smoking groups: never smoked
  • For the smoking group: smoking at least 10 cigarettes per day
  • No continuously used medications
  • No use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and systemic corticosteroids in the last 6 months
  • Not pregnant or breastfeeding
  • No periodontal treatment in the last 6 months
  • For the Periodontitis group: based on the evaluation of 6 sites per tooth, ≥30% bleeding on probing, probing depth ≥5 mm and clinical attachment loss ≥4 mm in at least 2 non-adjacent teeth in a quadrant, and radiographic bone loss of coronal 1/3 or more (horizontal and/or vertical)
  • For the Gingivitis group: based on the evaluation of 6 sites per tooth, ≥10% bleeding on probing, probing depth \<4 mm, and no clinical attachment loss
  • For the Healthy group: based on the evaluation of 6 sites per tooth, \<10% bleeding on probing, probing depth \<4 mm, and no clinical attachment loss.

Exclusion

  • Any oral or systemic disease
  • Regularly using a systemic medication
  • During pregnancy or lactation
  • Received periodontal treatment within the last 6 months.
  • Those who received antibiotic, anti-inflammatory or systemic corticosteroid medication in the last 6 months

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06971770

Start Date

April 1 2024

End Date

February 1 2025

Last Update

May 14 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Izmir Katip Çelebi University Department of Periodontology

Izmir, Çiğli, Turkey (Türkiye), 35640