Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Extubation Safety Via Microstream EtCO₂ (IPI) Monitoring

Lead Sponsor:

Chinese PLA General Hospital

Conditions:

Hypoxemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether extubation guided by the Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI)-a composite respiratory score derived from microstream sidestream end-tidal carbon diox...

Detailed Description

The investigators aim to explore the safety of extubation guided by microstream sidestream End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide (EtCO2) monitoring, specifically using the Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI). End-tid...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients scheduled for elective abdominal surgery (gastrointestinal surgery in general surgery, gynecology, hepatobiliary surgery, or urology) under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation in the PACU of the First Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital between April 2025 and April 2026, with ASA classification I-III, aged ≥18 years and \<80 years, and surgical duration ≥1 hour and ≤4 hours.
  • Signed informed consent form

Exclusion

  • Patients whose endotracheal tube had been removed before entering the PACU.
  • Patients with preoperative room-air SpO₂ \< 95%, or those who failed to enter the PACU postoperatively for any reason.
  • Patients with a history of sleep apnea.
  • Patients undergoing a second surgery within one month.
  • Patients with a history of neuromuscular dysfunction.
  • Patients with psychiatric or cognitive disorders; a history of abuse of psychotropic or anesthetic drugs; or communication barriers.
  • Patients unable to cooperate with the clinical trial.
  • The exclusion criteria are as follows:
  • Patients with severe arrhythmia after entering the PACU.
  • Patients whose extubation is delayed due to medical conditions (e.g., awaiting frozen section results, active bleeding, etc.) after entering the PACU.
  • Patients who require a second surgery after extubation in the PACU.-

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 25 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 30 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

632 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06975553

Start Date

July 25 2025

End Date

September 30 2026

Last Update

July 15 2025

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